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A000006 Integer part of square root of n-th prime.
(Formerly M0259 N0092)
+0
8
1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 11, 11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

Conjecture: No two successive terms in the sequence differ by more than 1. Proof of this would prove the converse of the theorem that every prime is surrounded by two consecutive squares, namely |sqrt(p)|^2 and (|sqrt(p)|+1)^2. - Cino Hilliard (hillcino368(AT)gmail.com), Jan 22 2003

Equals the number of squares less than prime(n). Cf. A014689. - Zak Seidov (zakseidov(AT)yahoo.com) Nov 04 2007

REFERENCES

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math. Series 55, 1964 (and various reprintings), p. 2.

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..10000

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards, Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, 1972 [alternative scanned copy].

MATHEMATICA

a[n_] := IntegerPart[Sqrt[Prime[n]]]

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=sqrtint(prime(n)); vector(100, n, a(n))

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A084557 A024417 A060021 this_sequence A061017 A088462 A093337

Adjacent sequences: A000003 A000004 A000005 this_sequence A000007 A000008 A000009

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified December 17 23:40 EST 2009. Contains 171025 sequences.


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