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A001414 Integer log of n: sum of primes dividing n (with repetition).
(Formerly M0461 N0168)
+0
172
0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 7, 6, 6, 7, 11, 7, 13, 9, 8, 8, 17, 8, 19, 9, 10, 13, 23, 9, 10, 15, 9, 11, 29, 10, 31, 10, 14, 19, 12, 10, 37, 21, 16, 11, 41, 12, 43, 15, 11, 25, 47, 11, 14, 12, 20, 17, 53, 11, 16, 13, 22, 31, 59, 12, 61, 33, 13, 12, 18, 16, 67, 21, 26, 14, 71, 12, 73, 39, 13, 23, 18, 18 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

MacMahon calls this the potency of n.

Sometimes also called sopfr(n).

Downgrades the operators in a prime decomposition. E.g. 40 factors as 2^3 * 5 and sopfr(40) = 2 * 3 + 5 = 11.

Consider all ways of writing n as a product; sequence gives smallest sum of terms. - Amarnath Murthy (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 07 2001

a(n)=n iff n is prime or 4.

REFERENCES

M. Lal, Iterates of a number-theoretic function, Math. Comp., 23 (1969), 181-183.

P. A. MacMahon, Properties of prime numbers deduced from the calculus of symmetric functions, Proc. London Math. Soc., 23 (1923), 290-316. = Coll. Papers, II, pp. 354-380.

Amarnath Murthy, Generalization of Partition function and introducing Smarandache Factor Partition, Smarandache Notions Journal, Vol. 11, 1-2-3, Spring-2000.

Amarnath Murthy and Charles Ashbacher, Generalized Partitions and Some New Ideas on Number Theory and Smarandache Sequences, Hexis, Phoenix; USA 2005. See Section 1.4.

J. Roberts, Lure of the Integers, Math. Assoc. America, 1992, p. 89.

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

Daniel Forgues, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..100000

K. S. Brown, The Sum of the Prime Factors of N

M. L. Perez et al., eds., Smarandache Notions Journal

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Sum of Prime Factors

Wikipedia, Table of prime factors

FORMULA

If n = Product (p_j^k_j) then a(n) = Sum (p_j * k_j).

Dirichlet g.f. f(s)*zeta(s), where f(s) = sum_{p prime} p/(p^s-1) = sum_{k>0} primezeta(ks-1) is the Dirichlet g.f. for A120007. Totally additive with a(p^e) = p*e. - Frank Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), Jun 02 2006

EXAMPLE

a(24)=2+2+2+3=9.

a(30) = 10: 30 can be written as 30, 15*2, 10*3, 6*5, 5*3*2. The corresponding sums are 30, 17, 13, 11, 10. Among these 10 is the least.

MATHEMATICA

Prepend[ Array[ Plus @@ Map[ Times @@ #1&, FactorInteger[ # ] ]&, 100, 2 ], 0 ]

Table[Plus @@ Times @@@ FactorInteger[n], {n, 100}] - Ray Chandler (rayjchandler(AT)sbcglobal.net), Nov 12 2005

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=local(f); if(n<1, 0, f=factor(n); sum(k=1, matsize(f)[1], f[k, 1]*f[k, 2]))

(PARI) A001414(n) = (n=factor(n))[, 1]~*n[, 2] [From M. F. Hasler (MHasler(AT)univ-ag.fr), Feb 07 2009]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A008472 (sopf(n)), A002217, A056240, A000792, A046343.

A000607(n) gives the number of values of k for which A001414(k) = n.

Cf. A120007.

Sequence in context: A118503 A086295 A159303 this_sequence A134875 A134889 A094802

Adjacent sequences: A001411 A001412 A001413 this_sequence A001415 A001416 A001417

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified December 15 00:47 EST 2009. Contains 170825 sequences.


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