Search: id:A001608 Results 1-1 of 1 results found. %I A001608 M0429 N0163 %S A001608 3,0,2,3,2,5,5,7,10,12,17,22,29,39,51,68,90,119,158,209,277,367,486, %T A001608 644,853,1130,1497,1983,2627,3480,4610,6107,8090,10717,14197,18807, %U A001608 24914,33004,43721,57918,76725,101639,134643,178364,236282,313007 %N A001608 Perrin sequence (or Ondrej Such sequence): a(n) = a(n-2) + a(n-3). %C A001608 With the terms indexed as shown, has property that p prime => p divides a(p). The smallest composite n such that n divides a(n) is 521^2. For quotients a(p)/p, where p is prime, see A014981. %C A001608 Asymptotically, a(n) ~ r^n, with r=1.3247179572447... the inverse of the real root of 1-x^2-x^3=0 (see A060006). If n>9 then a(n)=round(r^n). - Ralf Stephan (ralf(AT)ark.in-berlin.de), Dec 13 2002 %C A001608 The recursion can be used to compute a(-n). The result is -A078712(n). - T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Oct 10 2006 %C A001608 For n>=3, a(n) is the number of maximal independent sets in a cycle of order n. - Vince Vatter (vatter(AT)gmail.com), Oct 24 2006 %C A001608 M^n * [3, 0, 2] = [a(n), a(n+1), a(n+2)]; e.g., M^7 * [3, 0, 2] = [7, 10, 12]. - Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Nov 30 2007 %D A001608 W. W. Adams and D. Shanks, Strong primality tests that are not sufficient, Math. Comp. 39 (1982), 255-300. %D A001608 J. Chick, Problem 81G, Math. Gazette, vol. 81 p. 304, 1997. %D A001608 E. B. Escott, Problem 151, Amer. Math. Monthly, 15 (1908), 209. %D A001608 D. C. Fielder, Special integer sequences controlled by three parameters. Fibonacci Quart 6 1968 64-70. %D A001608 S. R. Finch, Mathematical Constants, Cambridge, 2003, Section 1.2.2. %D A001608 Z. Furedi, The number of maximal independent sets in connected graphs, J. Graph Theory 11 (1987), 463-470. %D A001608 D. Jarden, Recurring Sequences. Riveon Lematematika, Jerusalem, 1966. %D A001608 R. Perrin, Query 1484, L'Interm\'{e}diaire des Math\'{e}maticiens, 6 (1899), 76. %D A001608 Clifford A. Pickover, A Passion for Mathematics, Wiley, 2005; see p. 70. %D A001608 M. Schroeder, Number Theory..., 3rd ed., Springer, 1997. %D A001608 N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence). %D A001608 N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence). %D A001608 I. Stewart, Math. Rec., Scientific American, #6, 1996 p 103. %D A001608 Ondrej Such, An Insufficient Condition for Primality, Problem 10268, Amer. Math. Monthly, 102 (1995), 557-558; 103 (1996), 911. %H A001608 T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..1000 %H A001608 Bill Amend, "Foxtrot" cartoon, Oct 11, 2005 (Illustration of initial terms! From www.ucomics.com/foxtrot/.) %H A001608 K. S. Brown, Perrin's Sequence %H A001608 C. Holzbaur, Perrin pseudoprimes %H A001608 S. Plouffe, Approximations de S\'{e}ries G\'{e}n\'{e}ratrices et Quelques Conjectures, Dissertation, Universit\'{e} du Qu\'{e}bec \`{a} Montr\'{e}al, 1992. %H A001608 S. Plouffe, 1031 Generating Functions and Conjectures, Universit\'{e} du Qu\'{e}bec \`{a} Montr\'{e}al, 1992. %H A001608 I. Stewart, Tales of a Neglected Number %H A001608 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Link to a section of The World of Mathematics. %H A001608 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Link to a section of The World of Mathematics. %H A001608 Willem's Fibonacci site, Perrin and Fibonacci %H A001608 Wikipedia, Perrin pseudoprime %H A001608 Index entries for sequences related to linear recurrences with constant coefficients %F A001608 G.f.: (3 - x^2)/(1 - x^2 - x^3). %F A001608 a(n)=r1^n+r2^n+r3^n where r1, r2, r3 are three roots of x^3-x-1=0. %F A001608 a(n-1)+a(n)+a(n+1)=a(n+4), a(n)-a(n-1)=a(n-5). - Jon Perry (perry(AT)globalnet.co.uk), Jun 05 2003 %F A001608 a(n) = the trace of M^n where M = the 3 X 3 matrix [0 1 0 / 0 0 1 / 1 1 0]. 2. a(n) = 2*A000931(n+3) + A000931(n) E.g. a(10) = 17 = (3 + 7 + 7) = trace of M^10. - Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Feb 01 2004 %p A001608 A001608:=-z*(2+3*z)/(-1+z**2+z**3); [S. Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation.] %o A001608 (PARI) a(n)=if(n<0,0,polsym(x^3-x-1,n)[n+1]) %Y A001608 Cf. A000931. %Y A001608 Sequence in context: A032531 A143394 A112455 this_sequence A159977 A112974 A113069 %Y A001608 Adjacent sequences: A001605 A001606 A001607 this_sequence A001609 A001610 A001611 %K A001608 nonn,easy,nice %O A001608 0,1 %A A001608 N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com). %E A001608 More terms from Jon Perry (perry(AT)globalnet.co.uk), Jun 05 2003 %E A001608 Additional comments from Mike Baker, Oct 11, 2005 Search completed in 0.002 seconds