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A001766 Index of (the image of) the modular group Gamma(n) in PSL_2(Z).
(Formerly M4098 N1700)
+0
3
1, 6, 12, 24, 60, 72, 168, 192, 324, 360, 660, 576, 1092, 1008, 1440, 1536, 2448, 1944, 3420, 2880, 4032, 3960, 6072, 4608, 7500, 6552, 8748, 8064, 12180, 8640, 14880, 12288, 15840, 14688, 20160, 15552, 25308, 20520, 26208, 23040, 34440 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

Equivalently, the degree of the modular curve X(N) as a cover of the j-line.

a(n)=n*A000114(n). - Michael Somos Jan 29 2004

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

R. C. Gunning, Lectures on Modular Forms. Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ, 1962, p. 15.

B. Schoeneberg, Elliptic Modular Functions, Springer-Verlag, NY, 1974, p. 76.

LINKS

Index entries for sequences related to modular groups

MAPLE

proc(n) local b, d: b := (n^3)/2: for d from 1 to n do if irem(n, d) = 0 and isprime(d) then b := b*(1-d^(-2)): fi: od: RETURN(b): end:

MATHEMATICA

Table[ (n^3)/If[ n>2, 2, 1 ] Times@@(1-1/Select[ Range[ n ], (Mod[ n, #1 ]==0&&PrimeQ[ #1 ])& ]^2), {n, 1, 45} ]

CROSSREFS

Equals A000056(n) for n = 2 and 1/2 * A000056(n) for n > 2 (since -I is contained in Gamma(2) but not in Gamma(n) for n > 2).

Sequence in context: A082505 A091629 A089529 this_sequence A110959 A065106 A030775

Adjacent sequences: A001763 A001764 A001765 this_sequence A001767 A001768 A001769

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

More terms and Mathematica program Aug 15 1997 from Olivier Gerard.

Definition corrected by Mira Bernstein, May 30 2006

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Last modified November 29 12:46 EST 2009. Contains 167659 sequences.


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