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A002307 Consecutive quadratic residues mod p: a(n)=maximal number of positive reduced quadratic residues which appear consecutively for n-th prime.
(Formerly M0418 N0160)
+0
5
1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 5, 4, 3, 5, 5, 6, 6, 4, 6, 7, 4, 4, 7, 7, 6, 5, 5, 7, 8, 6, 5, 4, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 4, 7, 6, 7, 7, 7, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 6, 7, 8, 7, 10, 6, 9, 9, 7, 10, 5, 5, 8, 5, 8, 6, 6, 8, 9, 6, 8, 8, 8, 5, 7, 6, 8, 7, 6, 7, 10, 8, 8, 5, 8, 8, 11, 12, 8, 8, 10, 8, 9, 8, 10, 7, 9, 9, 10, 10, 7, 6, 9 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,4

COMMENT

When prime(n) == 3 (mod 4), then a(n)=A002308(n). - T. D. Noe, Apr 03 2007

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

A. A. Bennett, Consecutive quadratic residues, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 32 (1926), 283-284.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..10000

MATHEMATICA

f[l_, a_] := Module[{A = Split[l], B}, B = Last[ Sort[ Cases[A, x : {a ..} :> {Length[x], Position[A, x][[1, 1]]}]]]; {First[B], Length[ Flatten[ Take[A, Last[B] - 1]]] + 1}]; g[n_] := f[ JacobiSymbol[ Range[ Prime[n] - 1], Prime[n]], 1][[1]]; Table[ g[n], {n, 2, 102}] (from Robert G. Wilson v Jul 28 2004)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A002308.

Cf. A097159

Sequence in context: A023574 A131340 A098534 this_sequence A029247 A053269 A163873

Adjacent sequences: A002304 A002305 A002306 this_sequence A002308 A002309 A002310

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

More terms from David W. Wilson (davidwwilson(AT)comcast.net)

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Last modified December 1 19:22 EST 2009. Contains 167811 sequences.


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