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A002973 a(n) is half of the even member of {x,y}, where x^2+y^2 is the n-th prime of the form 4i+1.
(Formerly M0135)
+0
3
1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 4, 4, 2, 5, 5, 4, 2, 5, 3, 1, 5, 6, 7, 1, 4, 2, 8, 5, 7, 8, 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 4, 9, 5, 3, 10, 10, 7, 6, 10, 2, 5, 11, 10, 5, 7, 10, 12, 4, 12, 9, 8, 2, 11, 3, 6, 13, 13, 11, 1, 13, 10, 6, 11, 13, 14, 7, 5, 9, 2, 3, 8, 10, 12, 5, 14, 2, 3, 14, 11, 15, 16, 16, 5, 15, 1, 8, 11 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

a(n) is odd iff x^2+y^2==5(mod 8). [From Vladimir Shevelev (shevelev(AT)bgu.ac.il), Jul 12 2009]

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

E. Kogbetliantz and A. Krikorian, Handbook of First Complex Prime Numbers, Gordon and Breach, NY, 1971, p. 243.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..1000

S. R. Finch, Powers of Euler's q-Series, (arXiv:math.NT/0701251).

EXAMPLE

The 3rd prime of the form 4i+1 is 17=1^2+4^2, so a(3)=4/2=2.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A002144, A002972.

Sequence in context: A115624 A076291 A124458 this_sequence A071476 A071499 A039953

Adjacent sequences: A002970 A002971 A002972 this_sequence A002974 A002975 A002976

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Better description from Jud McCranie (j.mccranie(AT)comcast.net), Mar 05 2003

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Last modified November 27 22:38 EST 2009. Contains 167602 sequences.


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