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A003051 Number of inequivalent sublattices of index n in hexagonal lattice (two sublattices are equivalent if one can be rotated or reflected to give the other).
(Formerly M0420)
+0
9
1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 5, 4, 4, 3, 8, 4, 5, 6, 9, 4, 8, 5, 10, 8, 7, 5, 15, 7, 8, 9, 13, 6, 14, 7, 15, 10, 10, 10, 20, 8, 11, 12, 20, 8, 18, 9, 17, 16, 13, 9, 28, 12, 17, 14, 20, 10, 22, 14, 25, 16, 16, 11, 34, 12, 17, 21, 27, 16, 26, 13, 24, 18, 26, 13, 40, 14 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

The hexagonal lattice is the familiar 2-dimensional lattice in which each point has 6 neighbors. This is sometimes called the triangular lattice.

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

A. Altshuler, Construction and enumeration of regular maps on the torus, Discrete Math. 4 (1973), 201-217.

John S. Rutherford, Sublattice enumeration. IV. Equivalence classes of plane sublattices by parent Patterson symmetry and colour lattice group type, Acta Cryst. (2009). A65, 156163. [See Table 2]. [From N. J. A. Sloane, (njas(AT)research.att.com), Feb 23 2009]

LINKS

M. Bernstein, N. J. A. Sloane and P. E. Wright, On Sublattices of the Hexagonal Lattice, Discrete Math. 170 (1997) 29-39 (Abstract, pdf, ps).

G. Nebe and N. J. A. Sloane, Home page for hexagonal (or triangular) lattice A2

Index entries for sequences related to sublattices

Index entries for sequences related to A2 = hexagonal = triangular lattice

FORMULA

a(n) = Sum_{ m^2 | n } A003050(n/m^2).

a(n) = (A000203 + 2*A002324 + 3*A145390)/6. [Rutherford] - N. J. A. Sloane, Mar 13 2009

CROSSREFS

Cf. A003050, A054384, A001615, A006984, A054345.

Sequence in context: A030582 A036762 A032154 this_sequence A097352 A076050 A130799

Adjacent sequences: A003048 A003049 A003050 this_sequence A003052 A003053 A003054

KEYWORD

nonn,nice,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified December 4 23:11 EST 2009. Contains 170347 sequences.


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