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A005267 a(n) = -1 + a(0)a(1)...a(n-1) if n>0. a(0)=3.
(Formerly M2248)
+0
8
3, 2, 5, 29, 869, 756029, 571580604869, 326704387862983487112029, 106735757048926752040856495274871386126283608869, 11392521832807516835658052968328096177131218666695418950023483907701862019030266\ 123104859068029 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,1

COMMENT

An infinite coprime sequence defined by recursion. - Michael Somos Mar 14 2004

Let u(k), v(k) be defined by u(1)=1, v(1)=3, u(k+1)=v(k)-u(k), v(k+1)=u(k)v(k); then a(n)=v(2n) - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Apr 02 2002

For positive n, a(n) has digital root 2 or 5 depending on whether n is odd or even.(T.Koshy). - Lekraj Beedassy (blekraj(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 11 2005

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

R. K. Guy and R. Nowakowski, ``Discovering primes with Euclid,'' Delta (Waukesha), Vol. 5, pp. 49-63, 1975.

T. Koshy, "Intriguing Properties Of Three Related Number Sequences", in Journal of Recreational Mathematics, Vol. 32(3) pp. 210-213, 2003-2004 Baywood NY.

FORMULA

a(n) = -1 + a(0)a(1)...a(n-1).

a(n) = -1 + product_{i<n} a(i). - Henry Bottomley (se16(AT)btinternet.com), Jul 31 2000

a(n+1) = a(n)^2 + a(n) - 1 if n>1. a(0)=3, a(1)=2.

An induction shows that a(n+1) = A117805(n) - 1. - R. J. Mathar (mathar(AT)strw.leidenuniv.nl), Apr 22 2007; M. F. Hasler (maximilian.hasler(AT)gmail.com), May 04 2007.

For n>0, a(n) = a(0)^2 + a(1)^2 + ... + a(n-1)^2 - n - 6. - Max Alekseyev (maxale(AT)gmail.com), Jun 19 2008

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=if(n<2, 3*(n>=0)-(n>0), a(n-1)^2+a(n-1)-1)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000058, A000289, A117805.

Sequence in context: A085973 A005265 A005266 this_sequence A016460 A097887 A019761

Adjacent sequences: A005264 A005265 A005266 this_sequence A005268 A005269 A005270

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

The next term is too large to include.

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Last modified December 5 20:25 EST 2009. Contains 170428 sequences.


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