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Search: id:A006906
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| A006906 |
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a(n) = sum of products of terms in all partitions of n. (Formerly M2575)
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+0 14
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| 1, 1, 3, 6, 14, 25, 56, 97, 198, 354, 672, 1170, 2207, 3762, 6786, 11675, 20524, 34636, 60258, 100580, 171894, 285820, 480497, 791316, 1321346, 2156830, 3557353, 5783660, 9452658, 15250216, 24771526, 39713788, 64011924, 102199026
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENT
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a(0) = 1 since the only partition of 0 is the empty partition. The product of its terms is the empty product, namely 1.
Same parity as A000009. - Jon Perry (perry(AT)globalnet.co.uk), Feb 12 2004
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REFERENCES
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N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
G. Labelle, personal communication.
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LINKS
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T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..1000
Dean Hickerson, Comments on A006906
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FORMULA
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The limit of a(n+3)/a(n) is 3. However, the limit of a(n+1)/a(n) does not exist. In fact, the sequence {a(n+1)/a(n)} has three limit points, which are about 1.4422447, 1.4422491 and 1.4422549. - Dean Hickerson (dean.hickerson(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 19 2007. See the link below.
a(n) ~ c(n mod 3) 3^(n/3), where c(0)=97923.26765718877..., c(1)=97922.93936857030... and c(2)=97922.90546334208... - Dean Hickerson (dean.hickerson(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 19 2007
G.f.: 1 / Product (1-kx^k).
a(n) = (1/n)*Sum_{k=1..n} A078308(k)*a(n-k). - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Nov 22 2002
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EXAMPLE
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Partitions of 0 are {()} whose products are {1} whose sum is 1
Partitions of 1 are {(1)} whose products are {1} whose sum is 1
Partitions of 2 are {(2),(1,1)} whose products are {2,1} whose sum is 3
Partitions of 3 are 3 => {(3),(2,1),(1,1,1)} whose products are {3,2,1} whose sum is 6
Partitions of 4 are {(4),(3,1),(2,2),(2,1,1),(1,1,1,1)} whose products are {4,3,4,2,1} whose sum is 14
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MATHEMATICA
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(* a[n, k]=sum of products of partitions of n into parts <= k *) a[0, 0]=1; a[n_, 0]:=0; a[n_, k_]:=If[k>n, a[n, n], a[n, k] = a[n, k-1] + k a[n-k, k] ]; a[n_]:=a[n, n] - Dean Hickerson (dean.hickerson(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 19 2007
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A007870.
Sequence in context: A026271 A166212 A002219 this_sequence A120940 A049940 A051749
Adjacent sequences: A006903 A006904 A006905 this_sequence A006907 A006908 A006909
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KEYWORD
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nonn,nice,easy
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AUTHOR
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Simon Plouffe (simon.plouffe(AT)gmail.com)
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EXTENSIONS
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More terms from Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Oct 04 2001
Edited by N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), May 19 2007
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