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A007501 a(0) = 2; for n >= 0, a(n+1) = a(n)*(a(n)+1)/2.
(Formerly M0818)
+0
20
2, 3, 6, 21, 231, 26796, 359026206, 64449908476890321, 2076895351339769460477611370186681, 2156747150208372213435450937462082366919951682912789656986079991221 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,1

COMMENT

Number of nonisomorphic complete binary trees with leaves colored using two colors - Brendan McKay (bdm(AT)cs.anu.edu.au), Feb 01, 2001

Let {t(k)} be the triangular numbers (A000219). Then a(0) = 2; for n>0, a(n) = t(a(n-1)). - Jonathan Vos Post (jvospost3(AT)gmail.com), Nov 13 2004

REFERENCES

W. H. Cutler, Subdividing a Box into Completely Incongruent Boxes, J. Rec. Math., 12 (1979), 104-111.

J. V. Post, "Iterated Triangular Numbers", preprint.

J. V. Post, "Iterated Polygonal Numbers", preprint.

J. V. Post, "Triangular Carmichael Numbers: The First 22 Identified", preprint.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

G. L. Honaker, Jr., 41041 (another Prime Pages' Curiosity)

J. V. Post, Math Pages

EXAMPLE

Example for depth 2 (the nonisomorpic possibilites are AAAA, AAAB, AABB, ABAB, ABBB, BBBB):

.........o

......../.\

......./...\

......o.....o

...../.\.../.\

..../...\./...\

....A...B.B...B

MATHEMATICA

f[n_Integer] := n(n + 1)/2; NestList[f, 2, 10]

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=if(n<1, 2, a(n-1)*(1+a(n-1))/2)

CROSSREFS

Equals A006893(n+1) + 1. Cf. A000217.

Cf. A129440.

Sequence in context: A012924 A024485 A013155 this_sequence A015773 A015768 A094470

Adjacent sequences: A007498 A007499 A007500 this_sequence A007502 A007503 A007504

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com)

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Last modified November 30 13:13 EST 2009. Contains 167758 sequences.


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