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A007562 Number of planted trees where non-root, non-leaf nodes an even distance from root are of degree 2.
(Formerly M0773)
+0
3
1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 10, 20, 36, 72, 137, 275, 541, 1098, 2208, 4521, 9240, 19084, 39451, 82113, 171240, 358794, 753460, 1587740, 3353192, 7100909, 15067924, 32044456, 68272854, 145730675, 311575140, 667221030, 1430892924, 3072925944 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,4

COMMENT

There is no planted tree on one node by definition.

G.f. = x+x^2/(Product_{k>0}(1-x^k)^a(k)). - Michael Somos, Oct 06 2003

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

M. Bernstein and N. J. A. Sloane, Some canonical sequences of integers, Linear Alg. Applications, 226-228 (1995), 57-72; erratum 320 (2000), 210.

N. J. A. Sloane, Transforms

Index entries for sequences related to rooted trees

FORMULA

Shifts left 2 places under Euler transform.

MAPLE

with (numtheory): etr:= proc(p) local b; b:= proc(n) option remember; if n=0 then 1 else (add (d*p(d), d=divisors(n)) +add (add(d*p(d), d=divisors(j)) *b(n-j), j=1..n-1))/n fi end end: b:= etr(a): a:= n-> if n<=1 then n else b(n-2) fi: seq (a(n), n=1..34); [From Alois P. Heinz (heinz(AT)hs-heilbronn.de), Sep 06 2008]

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=local(A); if(n<2, n>0, A=x/(1-x)+O(x^n); for(k=2, n-2, A/=(1-x^k+O(x^n))^polcoeff(A, k-1)); polcoeff(A, n-1))

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A120421 A005418 A002215 this_sequence A008929 A066062 A164047

Adjacent sequences: A007559 A007560 A007561 this_sequence A007563 A007564 A007565

KEYWORD

nonn,nice,eigen

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Better description from Christian G. Bower (bowerc(AT)usa.net), May 15 1998.

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Last modified December 3 22:15 EST 2009. Contains 170310 sequences.


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