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A007694 Numbers n such that phi(n) divides n.
(Formerly M0992)
+0
12
1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 18, 24, 32, 36, 48, 54, 64, 72, 96, 108, 128, 144, 162, 192, 216, 256, 288, 324, 384, 432, 486, 512, 576, 648, 768, 864, 972, 1024, 1152, 1296, 1458, 1536, 1728, 1944, 2048, 2304, 2592, 2916, 3072, 3456, 3888, 4096 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

a(n) divides p^a(n)-1 for all primes p>=5 - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Mar 22 2002

Also n such that sum( d divides n,mu(d)/d) has numerator=1 - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Apr 15 2002

n is here iff Phi[n] divides also Cototient[n]. On the other hand, Cototient[n] divides Phi[n] iff n is a prime or power of prime. - Labos E. (labos(AT)ana.sote.hu), May 03 2002

REFERENCES

J.-M. De Koninck & A. Mercier, 1001 Problemes en Theorie Classique Des Nombres, Problem 526 pp. 71; 256, Ellipses Paris 2004.

Problem E3037, Amer. Math. Monthly 93 (1986), 656-657.

Sarkozy A. and Suranyi J., Number Theory Problem Book (in Hungarian), Tankonyvkiado, Budapest, 1972.

W. Sierpinski, Elementary Theory of Numbers, Warsaw, 1964.

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000

W. Sierpi\'{n}ski, Elementary Theory of Numbers, Warszawa 1964.

FORMULA

n/EulerPhi(n) is integer iff n=1 or n=2^w*3^u for w=1, 2, ... and u=0, 1, 2, ...

MATHEMATICA

Select[ Range[5000], IntegerQ[ #/EulerPhi[ # ]] &]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000010, A049237, A007694, A007947, A003557, A023200.

Sequence in context: A067946 A145853 A064527 this_sequence A050622 A082662 A064522

Adjacent sequences: A007691 A007692 A007693 this_sequence A007695 A007696 A007697

KEYWORD

nonn,nice,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com)

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Last modified November 29 12:46 EST 2009. Contains 167659 sequences.


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