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A008280 Boustrophedon version of triangle of Euler-Bernoulli or Entringer numbers read by rows. +0
8
1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 5, 5, 4, 2, 0, 0, 5, 10, 14, 16, 16, 61, 61, 56, 46, 32, 16, 0, 0, 61, 122, 178, 224, 256, 272, 272, 1385, 1385, 1324, 1202, 1024, 800, 544, 272, 0, 0, 1385, 2770, 4094, 5296, 6320, 7120, 7664 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,9

COMMENT

The earliest known reference for this triangle is Seidel (1877). - D. E. Knuth, Jul 13 2007

REFERENCES

Arnold, V. I., Bernoulli-Euler updown numbers associated with function singularities, their combinatorics and arithmetics, Duke Math. J. 63 (1991), 537-555.

V. I. Arnold, The calculus of snakes and the combinatorics of Bernoulli, Euler and Springer numbers of Coxeter groups, Uspekhi Mat. nauk., 47 (#1, 1992), 3-45 = Russian Math. Surveys, Vol. 47 (1992), 1-51.

M. D. Atkinson: Zigzag permutations and comparisons of adjacent elements, Information Processing Letters 21 (1985), 187-189.

M. D. Atkinson: Partial orders and comparison problems, Sixteenth Southeastern Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Computing, (Boca Raton, Feb 1985), Congressus Numerantium 47, 77-88.

J. H. Conway and R. K. Guy, The Book of Numbers, Copernicus Press, NY, 1996, p. 110.

A. J. Kempner, On the shape of polynomial curves, Tohoku Math. J., 37 (1933), 347-362.

C. Poupard, De nouvelles significations enumeratives des nombres d'Entringer, Discrete Math., 38 (1982), 265-271.

L. Seidel, Ueber eine einfache Entstehungsweise der Bernoulli'schen Zahlen und einiger verwandten Reihen, Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-physikalischen Classe der k\"oniglich bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu M\"unchen, volume 7 (1877), 157-187.

LINKS

B. Gourevitch, L'univers de Pi

J. Millar, N. J. A. Sloane and N. E. Young, A new operation on sequences: the Boustrophedon on transform, J. Combin. Theory, 17A 44-54 1996 (Abstract, pdf, ps).

R. Street, Trees, permutations and the tangent function

EXAMPLE

This version of the triangle begins:

.............1

...........0...1

.........1...1...0

.......0...1...2...2

.....5...5...4...2...0

...0...5..10..14..16..16

See A008281 and A108040 for other versions.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A008281.

Sequence in context: A045537 A161622 A116559 this_sequence A063960 A025510 A158106

Adjacent sequences: A008277 A008278 A008279 this_sequence A008281 A008282 A008283

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified December 4 15:11 EST 2009. Contains 170347 sequences.


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