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A008291 Triangle of rencontres numbers. +0
14
1, 2, 3, 9, 8, 6, 44, 45, 20, 10, 265, 264, 135, 40, 15, 1854, 1855, 924, 315, 70, 21, 14833, 14832, 7420, 2464, 630, 112, 28, 133496, 133497, 66744, 22260, 5544, 1134, 168, 36, 1334961, 1334960, 667485, 222480, 55650, 11088, 1890, 240, 45, 14684570 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

2,2

COMMENT

T(n,k) = number of permutations of n elements with k fixed points.

REFERENCES

R. L. Graham, D. E. Knuth and O. Patashnik, Concrete Mathematics. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1990, p. 194.

I. Kaplansky, Symbolic solution of certain problems in permutations, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 50 (1944), 906-914.

J. Riordan, An Introduction to Combinatorial Analysis, Wiley, 1958, p. 65.

EXAMPLE

Triangle begins:

1

2 3

9 8 6

44 45 20 10

265 264 135 40 15

1854 1855 924 315 70 21

14833 14832 7420 2464 630 112 28

133496 133497 66744 22260 5544 1134 168 36

PROGRAM

(PARI) {T(n, k)= if(k<0|k>n, 0, n!/k!*sum(i=0, n-k, (-1)^i/i!))}

CROSSREFS

T(n, k)=binomial(n, k)*A000166(n-k). Cf. A008290.

Diagonals give A000217, A007290, A060008, A060836, A000166, A000240, A000387, A000449, A000475.

Sequence in context: A021421 A152812 A086565 this_sequence A122665 A133066 A131988

Adjacent sequences: A008288 A008289 A008290 this_sequence A008292 A008293 A008294

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl,nice,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Comments and more terms from Michael Somos, Apr 26 2000.

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Last modified December 4 15:11 EST 2009. Contains 170347 sequences.


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