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A014198 Number of integer solutions to x^2+y^2 <= n excluding (0,0). +0
5
0, 4, 8, 8, 12, 20, 20, 20, 24, 28, 36, 36, 36, 44, 44, 44, 48, 56, 60, 60, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 80, 88, 88, 88, 96, 96, 96, 100, 100, 108, 108, 112, 120, 120, 120, 128, 136, 136, 136, 136, 144, 144, 144, 144, 148, 160, 160, 168, 176, 176, 176, 176, 176, 184, 184 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

a(32)/32 = 100/32 = 3.125; lim a(n)/n = Pi.

REFERENCES

G. H. Hardy and E. M. Wright, An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers, 5th ed., Oxford Univ. Press, 1979, th. 339

LINKS

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Link to a section of The World of Mathematics.

EXAMPLE

For n=2 the 8 solutions are (x,y) = (+-1,0), (0,+-1), (+-1,+-1).

MAPLE

with(numtheory): for n from 0 to 60 do h[ n ] := nops([ thue( abs( x^2+y^2) <= n, [ x, y ] ) ]); od; [ seq(h[ i ], i=0..60) ];

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=local(j); j=sqrtint(n); sum(x=-j, j, sum(y=-j, j, x^2+y^2<=n))-1

CROSSREFS

Cf. A014200. 4 * partial sums of A002654 = -1 + partial sums of A004018.

Sequence in context: A072541 A141719 A098352 this_sequence A159786 A083744 A114027

Adjacent sequences: A014195 A014196 A014197 this_sequence A014199 A014200 A014201

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified December 15 00:47 EST 2009. Contains 170825 sequences.


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