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Search: id:A045943
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| A045943 |
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Triangular matchstick numbers: 3n(n+1)/2. |
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+0 39
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| 0, 3, 9, 18, 30, 45, 63, 84, 108, 135, 165, 198, 234, 273, 315, 360, 408, 459, 513, 570, 630, 693, 759, 828, 900, 975, 1053, 1134, 1218, 1305, 1395, 1488, 1584, 1683, 1785, 1890, 1998, 2109, 2223, 2340, 2460, 2583, 2709, 2838, 2970, 3105, 3243, 3384, 3528
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENT
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In 24-bit RGB color cube, the number of color-lattice-points in r+g+b = n planes at n < 256 equals the triangular numbers. For n = 256, ..., 765 the number of legitimate color partitions is less than A000217(n) because {r,g,b} components cannot exceed 255. For n=256,..,511, the number of non-color partitions are computable with A045943(n-255), while for n = 512-765, the number of color points in r+g+b planes equals A000217(765-n). - Labos E. (labos(AT)ana.sote.hu), Jun 20 2005
a(n) = A126890(n+1,n-1) for n>1. - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Dec 30 2006
If a 3-set Y and an (n-3)-set Z are disjoint subsets of an n-set X then a(n-3) is the number of 3-subsets of X intersecting both Y and Z. - Milan R. Janjic (agnus(AT)blic.net), Sep 19 2007
a(n) + A145919(3n+3) = 0. [From Matthew Vandermast (ghodges14(AT)comcast.net), Oct 28 2008]
Except for the first term, a(n)=3*n+a(n-1), (with a(1)=3) [From Vincenzo Librandi (vincenzo.librandi(AT)tin.it), Oct 23 2009]
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REFERENCES
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Labos E.: On the number of RGB-colors we can distinguish. Partition Spectra. Lecture at 7th Hungarian Conference on Biometry and Biomathematics. Budapest. Jul 06, 2005.
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LINKS
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Milan Janjic, Two Enumerative Functions
Alfred Hoehn, Illustration of initial terms of A000326, A005449, A045943, A115067
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FORMULA
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a(n) is the sum of n+1 integers starting from n, i.e. 1+2, 2+3+4, 3+4+5+6, 4+5+6+7+8, etc. - Jon Perry (perry(AT)globalnet.co.uk), Jan 15 2004
a(n)=3*n+a(n-1)-3 (with a(1)=0) [From Vincenzo Librandi (vincenzo.librandi(AT)tin.it), Nov 08 2009]
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EXAMPLE
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For n=2, a(2)=3*2+0-3=3; n=3, a(3)=3*3+3-3=9; n=4, a(4)=3*4+9-3=18 [From Vincenzo Librandi (vincenzo.librandi(AT)tin.it), Nov 08 2009]
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MAPLE
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[seq(3*binomial(n, 2), n=1..49)]; - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Nov 24 2006
a:=n->sum(3*j, j=0..n): seq(a(n), n=0..48); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 04 2007
a:=n->sum(n+j, j=1..n)+n: seq(a(n), n=0..48); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 29 2007
a:=n->sum(n, k=0..n):seq(a(n)+sum(k, k=1..n), n=0..48); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jun 10 2008
with(finance):seq(add(cashflows([n, k, 0], 0 ), k=0..n), n=0..45); # [From Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Dec 22 2008]
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MATHEMATICA
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s=0; lst={s}; Do[s+=n; s+=n+1; s+=n+2; AppendTo[lst, s], {n, 0, 6!, 1}]; lst [From Vladimir Orlovsky (4vladimir(AT)gmail.com), Oct 31 2008]
s = 0; lst = {}; Do[s += n; AppendTo[lst, s], {n, 0, 160, 3}]; lst [From Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 10 2009]
Table[Sum[i + n - 3, {i, 3, n}], {n, 2, 50}] [From Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 11 2009]
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CROSSREFS
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3 times triangular numbers (A000217). Cf. A005448, A002378, A046092.
Cf. A051162.
The generalized pentagonal numbers b*n+3*n*(n-1)/2, for b = 1 through 12, form sequences A000326, A005449, A045943, A115067, A140090, A140091, A059845, A140672, A140673, A140674, A140675, A151542.
Sequence in context: A159794 A100967 A134479 this_sequence A127759 A064843 A093446
Adjacent sequences: A045940 A045941 A045942 this_sequence A045944 A045945 A045946
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KEYWORD
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nonn,new
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AUTHOR
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R. K. Guy
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