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A057009 Number of conjugacy classes of subgroups of index 3 in free group of rank n. +0
1
1, 7, 41, 235, 1361, 7987, 47321, 281995, 1685921, 10096867, 60524201, 362972155, 2177309681, 13062280147, 78368930681, 470199300715, 2821152888641, 16926788453827, 101560343826761, 609360901747675, 3656161925798801 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

REFERENCES

J. H. Kwak and J. Lee, J. Graph Th., 23 (1996), 105-109.

V. A. Liskovets, Reductive enumeration under mutually orthogonal group actions, Acta Applic. Math., 52 (1998), 91-120.

R. P. Stanley, Enumerative Combinatorics, Cambridge, Vol. 2, 1999; see Problem 5.13(c), pp. 76, 112.

LINKS

J. H. Kwak and J. Lee, Enumeration of graph coverings and surface branched coverings, Lecture Note Series 1 (2001), Com^2MaC-KOSEF, Korea. See chapter 3.

FORMULA

G.f.: x(1-4x)/((1-2x)(1-3x)(1-6x)). a(n)=6^(n-1)+3^(n-1)-2^(n-1).

E.g.f.: e^(6*x)+e^(3*x)-e^(2*x). [From Mohammad K. Azarian (azarian(AT)evansville.edu), Jan 16 2009]

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=if(n<0, 0, 6^(n-1)+3^(n-1)-2^(n-1))

CROSSREFS

Cf. A057004-A057013.

Sequence in context: A097165 A152268 A026002 this_sequence A140480 A002315 A141813

Adjacent sequences: A057006 A057007 A057008 this_sequence A057010 A057011 A057012

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Sep 09 2000

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Francisco Salinas (franciscodesalinas(AT)hotmail.com), Dec 25 2001

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Last modified December 1 19:22 EST 2009. Contains 167811 sequences.


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