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A057429 Gaussian-Mersenne primes: numbers n such that (1+i)^n - 1 times its conjugate is prime. +0
7
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 19, 29, 47, 73, 79, 113, 151, 157, 163, 167, 239, 241, 283, 353, 367, 379, 457, 997, 1367, 3041, 10141, 14699, 27529, 49207, 77291, 85237, 106693, 160423, 203789, 364289, 991961 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

Equivalently, numbers n such that (1+i)^n - 1 is a Gaussian prime.

Note that n must be a rational prime. Also note that (1+i)^n+i or (1+i)^n-i is also a Gaussian prime. - T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Jan 31 2005

REFERENCES

Mike Oakes, posting to the Mersenne list, Sep 07 2000.

LINKS

C. Caldwell, The largest known primes

Marc Chamberland, Binary BBP-Formulae for Logarithms..., J. Integer Seqs., Vol. 6, 2003.

M. Oakes, A new series of Mersenne-like Gaussian primes

M. Oakes, Posting to the Number Theory list, Dec 27 2005

Index entries for Gaussian integers and primes

EXAMPLE

Note that 4 is not in the sequence because (1+i)^4 - 1 = -5, which is an integer prime, but not a Gaussian prime.

MATHEMATICA

Do[a = (1 + I)^n - 1; b = a*Conjugate[a]; If[PrimeQ[b], Print[n]], {n, 1, 160426}]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000043, A066408, A007670, A007671, A027206.

Cf. A027206 ((1+i)^n + i is a Gaussian prime), A103329 ((1+i)^n - i is a Gaussian prime).

Sequence in context: A039726 A115617 A003064 this_sequence A065726 A118985 A089769

Adjacent sequences: A057426 A057427 A057428 this_sequence A057430 A057431 A057432

KEYWORD

nonn,nice,hard

AUTHOR

Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com), Sep 07 2000

EXTENSIONS

364289 found by Nicholas Glover on Jun 02 2001 - Mike Oakes (mikeoakes2(AT)aol.com)

Edited by Dean Hickerson (dean.hickerson(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 14 2002; revised by N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Dec 28 2005

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Last modified December 9 14:43 EST 2009. Contains 170430 sequences.


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