%I A072676
%S A072676 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,18,19,20,21,22,24,25,26,27,28,
%T A072676 29,30,31,33,34,35,36,37,39,40,41,42,43,45,46,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,
%U A072676 56,57,58,60,61,63,64,66,67,68,69,70,72,73,74,75,76,78,79,81,82,83,84
%N A072676 Numbers n for which the prime circle problem has a solution composed
of disjoint subsets: the arrangement of numbers 1 through 2n around
a circle is such that that the sum of each pair of adjacent numbers
is prime, the odd numbers are in order and the even numbers are in
groups of decreasing sequences.
%C A072676 This is a generalization of A072618. The integer n is in this sequence
if either (a) 4n-1 and 2n+1 are prime, or (b) 2n+2i-1, 2n+2i+1 and
2i+1 are prime for some 0 < i < n. The Mathematica program computes
a prime circle for such n. It is very easy to show that there are
prime circles for large n, such as 10^10.
%H A072676 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/
PrimeCircle.html">Link to a section of The World of Mathematics.</
a>
%e A072676 n=10 is on the list because one solution is {1,2,3,8,5,6,7,4,9,20,11,
18,13,16,15,14,17,12,19,10} and the even numbers are in three decreasing
sequences {2}, {8,6,4} and {20,18,16,14,12,10}. Note that this solution
contains {1,2} and {1,2,3,8,5,6,7,4}, which are solutions for n=1
and n=4.
%t A072676 n=10; lst={}; i=0; found=False; While[i<n&&!found, i++; If[i==n, found=PrimeQ[4n-1]&&PrimeQ[2n+1],
found=PrimeQ[2n+2i-1]&&PrimeQ[2n+2i+1]&&PrimeQ[2i+1]]]; If[found,
lst=Flatten[Table[{2j-1, 2n-2(j-i)}, {j, i, n}]], Print["no solution
using this method"]]; If[found, While[n=i-1; n>0, i=0; found=False;
While[i<n&&!found, i++; found=PrimeQ[2n+2i-1]&&PrimeQ[2n+2i+1]];
If[found, lst=Flatten[Append[Table[{2j-1, 2n-2(j-i)}, {j, i, n}],
lst]]]]]; lst
%Y A072676 Cf. A051252, A072616, A072617, A072618, A072184.
%Y A072676 Sequence in context: A160543 A023810 A102800 this_sequence A080197 A115847
A032966
%Y A072676 Adjacent sequences: A072673 A072674 A072675 this_sequence A072677 A072678
A072679
%K A072676 nice,nonn
%O A072676 1,2
%A A072676 T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Jul 01 2002
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