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A077234 Bisection (odd part) of Chebyshev sequence with Diophantine property. +0
5
2, 9, 34, 127, 474, 1769, 6602, 24639, 91954, 343177, 1280754, 4779839, 17838602, 66574569, 248459674, 927264127, 3460596834, 12915123209, 48199896002, 179884460799, 671337947194, 2505467327977, 9350531364714, 34896658130879 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,1

COMMENT

-3*a(n)^2 + b(n)^2 = 13, with the companion sequence b(n)= A077235(n).

The even part is A054491(n) with Diophantine companion A077236(n).

LINKS

Index entries for sequences related to linear recurrences with constant coefficients

Tanya Khovanova, Recursive Sequences

Index entries for sequences related to Chebyshev polynomials.

FORMULA

a(n)= 2*S(n, 4)+S(n-1, 4), with S(n, x) := U(n, x/2), Chebyshev polynomials of 2nd kind, A049310. S(-1, x) := 0 and S(n, 4)= A001353(n+1).

G.f.: (2+x)/(1-4*x+x^2).

a(n)=4*a(n-1)-a(n-2) with a(0)=2 and a(1)=9. [From Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Nov 16 2008]

a(n)=-(5/6)*sqrt(3)*[2-sqrt(3)]^n+(5/6)*sqrt(3)*[2+sqrt(3)]^n+[2-sqrt(3)]^n+[2+sqrt(3)]^n, with n>=0 [From Paolo P. Lava (ppl(AT)spl.at), Nov 20 2008]

EXAMPLE

3*a(1)^2 + 13 = 3*81+13 = 256 = 16^2 = A077235(1)^2.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A077237 (even and odd parts).

Sequence in context: A000524 A120989 A010763 this_sequence A091526 A150937 A150938

Adjacent sequences: A077231 A077232 A077233 this_sequence A077235 A077236 A077237

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang(AT)physik.uni-karlsruhe.de), Nov 08 2002

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Last modified December 15 00:47 EST 2009. Contains 170825 sequences.


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