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Search: id:A080995
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| A080995 |
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Characteristic function of generalized pentagonal numbers. |
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+0 14
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| 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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0,1
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COMMENT
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Repeatedly [1,[0,]^2k,1,[0,]^k], k>=0; characteristic function of generalized pentagonal numbers: a(A001318(n))=1, a(A118300(n))=0. - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Apr 22 2006
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REFERENCES
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P. A. MacMahon, Combinatory Analysis, Cambridge Univ. Press, London and New York, Vol. 1, 1915 and Vol. 2, 1916; see vol. 2, p 81, Article 331.
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LINKS
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T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..1001
Index entries for characteristic functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Jacobi Theta Functions
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FORMULA
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G.f.: Sum x^(n*(3n+1)/2), n=-inf..inf [the exponents are the pentagonal numbers, A000326].
a(n)=b(24n+1) where b(n) is multiplicative and b(2^e)=b(3^e)=0^e, b(p^e)=(1+(-1)^e)/2 if p>3. - Michael Somos Jun 06 2005
Euler transform of period 6 sequence [ 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, ...].
Expansion of phi(-q^3) / chi(-q) in powers of q where phi(), chi() are Ramanujan theta functions. - Michael Somos Sep 14 2007
Expansion of psi(q) - q * psi(q^9) in powers of q^3 where psi() is a Ramanujan theta function. - Michael Somos Sep 14 2007
Expansion of f(x, x^2) in powers of x where f() is Ramanujan's two-variable theta function.
G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (144 t)) = 2^(1/2) (t/i)^(1/2) g(t) where q = exp(2 pi i t) and g(t) is g.f. for A089810.
Expansion of q^(-1/24) * eta(q^2) * eta(q^3)^2 / (eta(q) * eta(q^6)) in powers of q.
G.f.: Product_{k>0} (1 - x^(3*k)) / (1 - x^k + x^(2*k)). - Michael Somos Jan 26 2008
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EXAMPLE
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q + q^25 + q^49 + q^121 + q^169 + q^289 + q^361 + q^529 + q^625 + ...
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PROGRAM
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(PARI) a(n)=if(n<0, 0, abs(polcoeff(eta(x+x*O(x^n)), n)))
(PARI) a(n)=issquare(24*n+1) /* Michael Somos Apr 13 2005 */
(PARI) {a(n)=local(A); if(n<0, 0, A=x*O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x^2+A)*eta(x^3+A)^2/eta(x+A)/eta(x^6+A), n))}
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CROSSREFS
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|A010815(n)| = a(n). A089806(2n) = a(n). A033683(24n+1) = a(n).
Sequence in context: A115513 A133080 A010815 this_sequence A121373 A133985 A143062
Adjacent sequences: A080992 A080993 A080994 this_sequence A080996 A080997 A080998
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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Michael Somos, Feb 27, 2003
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