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A086251 Number of primitive prime factors of 2^n-1. +0
6
0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 3 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,11

COMMENT

A prime factor of 2^n-1 is called primitive if it does not divide 2^r-1 for any r<n. Equivalently, p is a primitive prime factor of 2^n-1 if ord(2,p)=n. Zsigmondy's theorem says that there is at least one primitive prime factor for n > 1, except for n=6. See A086252 for those n that have a record number of primitive prime factors.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..500 (using data from A001265)

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Zsigmondy Theorem

FORMULA

a(n) = Sum{d|n} mu(n/d) A046800(d), inverse Mobius transform of A046800.

EXAMPLE

a(11) = 2 because 2^11-1 = 23*89 and both 23 and 89 have order 11.

MATHEMATICA

Join[{0}, Table[cnt=0; f=Transpose[FactorInteger[2^n-1]][[1]]; Do[If[MultiplicativeOrder[2, f[[i]]]==n, cnt++ ], {i, Length[f]}]; cnt, {n, 2, 200}]]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A046800, A046051 (number of prime factors, with repetition, of 2^n-1), A086252.

Sequence in context: A043286 A043285 A146291 this_sequence A092931 A147300 A110503

Adjacent sequences: A086248 A086249 A086250 this_sequence A086252 A086253 A086254

KEYWORD

hard,nonn

AUTHOR

T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Jul 14 2003

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Last modified December 17 23:40 EST 2009. Contains 171025 sequences.


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