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A086275 Number of distinct Gaussian primes in the factorization of n. +0
2
0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 2, 2, 1, 4, 3, 1, 3, 2, 4, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 4, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 4, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,5

COMMENT

As shown in the formula, a(n) depends on the number of distinct primes of the forms 4k+1 (A005089) and 4k-1 (A005091) and whether n is divisible by 2 (A059841).

LINKS

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Gaussian Prime

FORMULA

a(n) = A059841(n) + 2*A005089(n) + A005091(n)

Additive with a(p^e) = 2 if p = 1 (mod 4), 1 otherwise. - Franklin T. Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), Oct 18 2006

EXAMPLE

a(1006655265000) = a(2^3 *3^2*5^4*7^5*11^3) = 1 + 2*1 + 3 = 6 because n is divisible by 2, has 1 prime factor of the form 4k+1 and 3 primes of the form 4k+3.

MATHEMATICA

Join[{0}, Table[f=FactorInteger[n, GaussianIntegers->True]; cnt=Length[f]; If[MemberQ[{-1, I, -I}, f[[1, 1]]], cnt-- ]; cnt, {n, 2, 100}]]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A005089, A005091, A059841, A078458 (number of Gaussian primes, with multiplicity).

Sequence in context: A085685 A112465 A112468 this_sequence A066855 A058914 A123682

Adjacent sequences: A086272 A086273 A086274 this_sequence A086276 A086277 A086278

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Jul 14 2003

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Last modified December 19 12:50 EST 2009. Contains 171053 sequences.


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