%I A144923
%S A144923 0,0,7,5,0,5,13,11,7,5,11,19,17,13,11,7,5,0,23,19,17,13,11,7,23,31,29,
0,
%T A144923 23,19,17,13,11,29,37,0,31,29,0,23,19,17,13,11,43,41,37,0,31,29,0,23,19,
%U A144923 17,13,41,0,47,43,41,37,0,31,29,0,23,19,17,47
%N A144923 Triangle read by rows: |A144912(b, b^2 + k)| if it is prime and 0 otherwise,
with rows b in {2, 4, 6, ...} and columns k in {0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 7,
..., b}.
%C A144923 This triangle is roughly twice the usual width. Odd rows and columns
congruent to 2 modulo 3 are omitted; otherwise the triangle would
begin like this:
%C A144923 2:..0...0...0
%C A144923 3:..0...2...0...2
%C A144923 4:..7...5...3...0...5
%C A144923 5:..0...0...0...0...2...0
%C A144923 6:.13..11...0...7...5...3..11
%C A144923 7:..0...0...0...0...0...0...0...0
%C A144923 8:.19..17...0..13..11...0...7...5..17
%C A144923 Every odd row afterward would then be entirely filled with zeros and
every third column would contain zeros, often following an initial
prime.
%C A144923 The triangle begins as follows:
%C A144923 b
%C A144923 --+b^2..+0..+1..+3..+4..+6..+7..+9.+10.+12
%C A144923 2.:......0...0
%C A144923 4.:......7...5...0...5
%C A144923 6.:.....13..11...7...5..11
%C A144923 8.:.....19..17..13..11...7...5
%C A144923 10:......0..23..19..17..13..11...7..23
%C A144923 12:.....31..29...0..23..19..17..13..11..29
%C A144923 Some diagonals are entirely filled with zeros; for example, the first
such diagonal begins at b = 32 and there is another for b in [40,
42].
%C A144923 The fraction |A144912(b, b^2)| / b approaches 3 or nearly 3.
%C A144923 For n = b and m = b + 2, ((n, x) + (m, x)) / 2 approximates (m, x + 1)
= (n, x - 1), where x is the index of a column disregarding k.
%C A144923 The units digit in columns follows the repeating sequence {1, 7, 3, 9,
5}, with nearly all fives omitted and occasional other omissions.
%C A144923 The units digit in rows follows the sequence {1, 9, 5, 3, 9, 7, 3, 1,
7, 5}.
%C A144923 The complete repeating unit is:
%C A144923 1 9 5 3 9 7 3 1 7 5
%C A144923 7 5 1 9 5 3 9 7 3 1
%C A144923 3 1 7 5 1 9 5 3 9 7
%C A144923 9 7 3 1 7 5 1 9 5 3
%C A144923 5 3 9 7 3 1 7 5 1 9
%Y A144923 Cf. A144912
%Y A144923 Sequence in context: A152627 A113223 A096414 this_sequence A096435 A021855
A145176
%Y A144923 Adjacent sequences: A144920 A144921 A144922 this_sequence A144924 A144925
A144926
%K A144923 easy,nonn,tabf
%O A144923 2,3
%A A144923 Reikku Kulon (reikku(AT)gmail.com), Sep 25 2008
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