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A000220 Number of asymmetric trees with n nodes (also called identity trees).
(Formerly M2583 N1022)
+0
8
1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 6, 15, 29, 67, 139, 310, 667, 1480, 3244, 7241, 16104, 36192, 81435, 184452, 418870, 955860, 2187664, 5025990, 11580130, 26765230, 62027433, 144133676, 335731381, 783859852, 1834104934, 4300433063, 10102854473 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,9

REFERENCES

F. Bergeron, G. Labelle and P. Leroux, Combinatorial Species and Tree-Like Structures, Camb. 1998, p. 330.

F. Harary, Graph Theory. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1969, p. 232.

F. Harary and E. M. Palmer, Graphical Enumeration, Academic Press, NY, 1973, p. 66, Eq. (3.3.22).

F. Harary, R. W. Robinson and A. J. Schwenk, Twenty-step algorithm for determining the asymptotic number of trees of various species, J. Austral. Math. Soc., Series A, 20 (1975), 483-503. Errata: Vol. A 41 (1986), p. 325.

D. E. Knuth, Fundamental Algorithms, 3d Ed. 1997, pp. 386-88 describes methodology for generating similar sequence rapidly.

R. C. Read and R. J. Wilson, An Atlas of Graphs, Oxford, 1998.

A. J. Schwenk, personal communication.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..200

E. Friedman, Illustration of initial terms

Index entries for sequences related to trees

FORMULA

G.f.: A(x)-A^2(x)/2-A(x^2)/2, where A(x) is g.f. for A004111

MATHEMATICA

s[ n_, k_ ] := s[ n, k ]=a[ n+1-k ]+If[ n<2k, 0, -s[ n-k, k ] ]; a[ 1 ]=1; a[ n_ ] := a[ n ]=Sum[ a[ i ]s[ n-1, i ]i, {i, 1, n-1} ]/(n-1); Table[ a[ i ]-Sum[ a[ j ]a[ i-j ], {j, 1, i/2} ]+If[ OddQ[ i ], 0, a[ i/2 ](a[ i/2 ]-1)/2 ], {i, 1, 50} ] (from Robert A. Russell)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000055, A000081.

Sequence in context: A066708 A034464 A116696 this_sequence A092641 A077449 A126982

Adjacent sequences: A000217 A000218 A000219 this_sequence A000221 A000222 A000223

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

njas

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Last modified July 25 07:41 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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