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A001164 Stirling's formula: denominators of asymptotic series for Gamma function.
(Formerly M4878 N2091)
+0
6
1, 12, 288, 51840, 2488320, 209018880, 75246796800, 902961561600, 86684309913600, 514904800886784000, 86504006548979712000, 13494625021640835072000, 9716130015581401251840000, 116593560186976815022080000, 2798245444487443560529920000, 299692087104605205332754432000000, 57540880724084199423888850944000000 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

REFERENCES

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math.Series 55, Tenth Printing, December 1972, p. 257, Eq. 6.1.37.

L. Comtet, Advanced Combinatorics, Reidel, 1974, p. 267, #23.

T. Mueller, Finite group actions and asymptotic expansion of e^P(z), Combinatorica, 17 (4) (1997), 523-554.

J. W. Wrench, Jr., Concerning two series for the gamma function, Math. Comp., 22 (1968), 617-626.

G. Marsaglia and J. C. W. Marsaglia, A new derivation of Stirling's approximation to n!, Amer. Math. Monthly, 97 (1990), 827-829. MR1080390 (92b:41049)

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..100

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards, Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, December 1972 [alternative scanned copy].

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math.Series 55, Tenth Printing, December 1972, p. 257, Eq. 6.1.37.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Link to a section of The World of Mathematics.

FORMULA

The coefficients c_k have g.f. 1 + Sum_{k >= 1} c_k/z^k = exp( Sum_{k >= 1} B_{2k}/(2k(2k-1)z^(2k-1)) ).

EXAMPLE

Gamma(z) ~ sqrt(2 Pi) z^(z-1/2) e^(-z) (1 + 1/(12 z) + 1/(288 z^2) - 139/(51840 z^3) - 571/(2488320 z^4) + ... ), z -> infinity in |arg z| < Pi.

MATHEMATICA

Denominator[ Reverse[ Drop[ CoefficientList[ Simplify[ PowerExpand[ Normal[ Series[n!, {n, Infinity, 17}]]Exp[n]/(Sqrt[2Pi n]*n^(n - 17))]], n], 1]]]

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=local(A, m); if(n<1, n==0, A=vector(m=2*n+1, k, 1); for(k=2, m, A[k]=(A[k-1]-sum(i=2, k-1, i*A[i]*A[k+1-i]))/(k+1)); denominator(A[m]*m!/2^n/n!)) /* Michael Somos Jun 09 2004 */

CROSSREFS

Cf. A001163.

Sequence in context: A009604 A079519 A077424 this_sequence A041267 A041264 A109867

Adjacent sequences: A001161 A001162 A001163 this_sequence A001165 A001166 A001167

KEYWORD

nonn,frac,nice

AUTHOR

njas

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)Eunet.yu), Nov 14 2001

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Last modified July 25 07:41 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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