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A002055 Number of diagonal dissections of a convex n-gon into n-4 regions.
(Formerly M4639 N1982)
+0
5
1, 9, 56, 300, 1485, 7007, 32032, 143208, 629850, 2735810, 11767536, 50220040, 212952285, 898198875, 3771484800, 15775723920, 65770848990, 273420862110, 1133802618000, 4691140763400, 19371432850770, 79850555673174 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

5,2

COMMENT

Number of standard tableaux of shape (n-4,n-4,1,1) (see Stanley reference). - Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), May 20 2004

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

D. Beckwith, Legendre polynomials and polygon dissections?, Amer. Math. Monthly, 105 (1998), 256-257.

A. Cayley, On the partitions of a polygon, Proc. London Math. Soc., 22 (1891), 237-262 = Collected Mathematical Papers. Vols. 1-13, Cambridge Univ. Press, London, 1889-1897, Vol. 13, pp. 93ff.

P. Lisonek, Closed forms for the number of polygon dissections. Journal of Symbolic Computation 20 (1995), 595-601.

R. C. Read, On general dissections of a polygon, Aequat. Math. 18 (1978), 370-388.

R. P. Stanley, Polygon dissections and standard Young tableaux, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A, 76, 175-177, 1996.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=5..100

FORMULA

a(n)=binomial(n-3, 2)*binomial(2*n-6, n-5)/(n-4).

With offset 0, this has a(n)=(n+2)*C(2n+4,n)/2 and e.g.f. dif(dif(x*dif(exp(2x)*Bessel_I(2,2x),x),x),x)/2. - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Aug 25 2007

CROSSREFS

a(n)=f(n, n+1) where f is given in A034261.

Sequence in context: A041148 A114026 A097556 this_sequence A026842 A026846 A026849

Adjacent sequences: A002052 A002053 A002054 this_sequence A002056 A002057 A002058

KEYWORD

nonn,nice,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified November 23 17:09 EST 2009. Contains 167438 sequences.


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