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REFERENCES
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N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
B. Berndt, Ramanujan's Notebooks, Part I, page 263.
A. Fletcher, J. C. P. Miller, L. Rosenhead and L. J. Comrie, An Index of Mathematical Tables. Vols. 1 and 2, 2nd ed., Blackwell, Oxford and Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1962, Vol. 1, p. 110.
T. R. Van Oppolzer, Lehrbuch zur Bahnbestimmung der Kometen und Planeten, Vol. 2, Engelmann, Leipzig, 1880, p. 7.
J. Riordan, Combinatorial Identities, Wiley, 1968, p. 217.
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FORMULA
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(-1)^(n-1)*a(n) is the coefficient of x^3 in prod(k=0, 2*n, x+2*k-2*n). - Benoit Cloitre and Michael Somos, Nov 22, 2002.
E.g.f.: (arcsin x)^4; that is, a_k is the coefficient of x^(2*k+2) in (arcsin x)^4 multiplied by (2*k+2)! and divided by 4! Also a(n) = 2^(2*n-2)*(n!)^2 * sum[ k=1..n ] k^(-2) - from Joe Keane (jgk(AT)jgk.org)
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PROGRAM
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(PARI) a(n)=if(n<0, 0, (2*n+2)!*polcoeff(asin(x+O(x^(2*n+3)))^4/4!, 2*n+2))
(PARI) a(n)=-(-1)^n*polcoeff(prod(k=0, 2*n, x+2*k-2*n), 3)
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