Logo

Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!

Hints

Search: id:A003024
Displaying 1-1 of 1 results found. page 1
     Format: long | short | internal | text      Sort: relevance | references | number      Highlight: on | off
A003024 Number of acyclic digraphs (or DAGs) with n labeled nodes.
(Formerly M3113)
+0
15
1, 1, 3, 25, 543, 29281, 3781503, 1138779265, 783702329343, 1213442454842881, 4175098976430598143, 31603459396418917607425, 521939651343829405020504063, 18676600744432035186664816926721 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENT

Also the number of n X n real (0,1)-matrices with all eigenvalues positive.

REFERENCES

F. Harary and E. M. Palmer, Graphical Enumeration, Academic Press, NY, 1973, p. 19, Eq. (1.6.1).

R. W. Robinson, Counting labeled acyclic digraphs, pp. 239-273 of F. Harary, editor, New Directions in the Theory of Graphs. Academic Press, NY, 1973.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..40

B. D. McKay, F. E. Oggier, G. F. Royle, N. J. A. Sloane, I. M. Wanless and H. S. Wilf, Acyclic digraphs and eigenvalues of (0,1)-matrices, J. Integer Sequences, 7 (2004), #04.3.3.

B. D. McKay, F. E. Oggier, G. F. Royle, N. J. A. Sloane, I. M. Wanless and H. S. Wilf, Acyclic digraphs and eigenvalues of (0,1)-matrices

Huantian Cao, AutoGF: An Automated System to Calculate Coefficients of Generating Functions.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Positive Eigenvalued Matrix

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, (0,1)-Matrix

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Acyclic Digraph

Index entries for sequences related to binary matrices

FORMULA

a(0) = 1; for n > 0, a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} (-1)^(k+1)*C(n, k)*2^(k*(n-k))*a(n-k).

1 = Sum_{n>=0} a(n)*exp(-2^n*x)*x^n/n!. - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)Eunet.yu), Jun 05 2005

a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} (-1)^(n-k)*A046860(n,k) = Sum_{k=1..n} (-1)^(n-k)*k!*A058843(n,k). - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)Eunet.yu), Jun 20 2008

EXAMPLE

For n = 2 the three (0,1)-matrices are {{{1, 0}, {0, 1}}, {{1, 0}, {1, 1}}, {{1, 1}, {0, 1}}}.

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=if(n<1, n==0, sum(k=1, n, -(-1)^k*C(n, k)*2^(k*(n-k))*a(n-k)))

CROSSREFS

Cf. A003087 (unlabeled DAGs), A086510.

Cf. A055165, which counts nonsingular {0,1} matrices, and A085656, which counts positive definite {0,1} matrices.

Sequence in context: A074708 A009843 A136173 this_sequence A131310 A127231 A062411

Adjacent sequences: A003021 A003022 A003023 this_sequence A003025 A003026 A003027

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

njas

page 1

Search completed in 0.002 seconds

Lookup | Welcome | Find friends | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Transforms | Puzzles | Hot | Classics
More pages | Superseeker | Maintained by N. J. A. Sloane (njas@research.att.com)

Last modified September 7 23:08 EDT 2008. Contains 143486 sequences.


AT&T Labs Research