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A003440 Number of binary vectors with restricted repetitions.
(Formerly M2666)
+0
3
1, 1, 3, 7, 17, 42, 104, 259, 648, 1627, 4098, 10350, 26202, 66471, 168939, 430071, 1096451, 2799072, 7154189, 18305485, 46885179, 120195301, 308393558, 791882862 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENT

The sum of squared terms in row n of A104402 = 2*a(n) for n>0. - Paul D. Hanna (pauldhanna(AT)juno.com), Mar 06 2005

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

K. A. Post, Binary Sequences with Restricted Repetitions. Report 74-WSK-02, Math. Dept., Tech. Univ. Eindhoven, May. 1974.

FORMULA

G.f.: {(1-x)^2 * sqrt[(1+x+x^2)/(1-3x+x^2)] + x^2 - 1}/(2x^2) (conjectured). - R. Stephan, Mar 28 2004

a(n) = Sum_{k=0..n} (C(k, n-k) + C(k+1, n-k-1))^2 for n>0, with a(0)=1. - Paul D. Hanna (pauldhanna(AT)juno.com), Mar 06 2005

PROGRAM

(PARI) {a(n)=polcoeff(((1-x)^2*sqrt((1+x+x^2)/(1-3*x+x^2))+x^2-1)/(2*x^2)+x*O(x^n), n)} (PARI) {a(n)=if(n==0, 1, sum(k=0, n, (binomial(k, n-k)+binomial(k+1, n-k-1))^2)/2)} (Hanna)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A078678.

Cf. A104402.

Sequence in context: A058351 A086395 A020730 this_sequence A102071 A161943 A134184

Adjacent sequences: A003437 A003438 A003439 this_sequence A003441 A003442 A003443

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified November 24 14:25 EST 2009. Contains 167438 sequences.


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