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A003441 Number of dissections of a polygon.
(Formerly M2840)
+0
3
1, 1, 3, 10, 30, 99, 335, 1144, 3978, 14000, 49742, 178296, 643856, 2340135, 8554275, 31429068, 115997970, 429874830, 1598952498, 5967382200, 22338765540, 83859016956, 315614844558, 1190680751376, 4501802224520, 17055399281284 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

It would be nice to have a more precise description.

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

F. Harary, E. M. Palmer and R. C. Read, On the cell-growth problem for arbitrary polygons, Discr. Math. 11 (1975), 371-389.

P. Lisonek, Closed forms for the number of polygon dissections. Journal of Symbolic Computation 20 (1995), 595-601.

R. C. Read, On general dissections of a polygon, Aequat. Math. 18 (1978), 370-388.

FORMULA

a(n) = number of necklaces of n-1 white beads and n+2 black beads. a(n) = binomial[2n+1, n-1]/(2n+1) + 2/3 C[(n-1)/3] where C is the Catalan number A000108 (assumed to be 0 for nonintegral argument). G.f.: ( ((1-Sqrt[1-4x])/2)^3 + (1-Sqrt[1-4x^3]) )/(3x^2).

Numbers so far suggest that two trisections of sequence agree with those of A050181. - R. Stephan, Mar 28 2004

MAPLE

[seq(combstruct[count]([C, {C=Cycle(BT, card=3), BT=Union(Z, Prod(BT, BT))}], size=n), n=0..12)];

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A014531 A062107 A033113 this_sequence A136841 A136846 A004663

Adjacent sequences: A003438 A003439 A003440 this_sequence A003442 A003443 A003444

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Antonio G. Astudillo (afg_astudillo(AT)lycos.com), Mar 29 2003

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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