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A005013 a(n) = 3a(n-2) - a(n-4), a(0)=0, a(1)=1, a(2)=1, a(3)=4. Alternates Fibonacci (A000045) and Lucas (A000032) sequences for even and odd n.
(Formerly M3214)
+0
5
0, 1, 1, 4, 3, 11, 8, 29, 21, 76, 55, 199, 144, 521, 377, 1364, 987, 3571, 2584, 9349, 6765, 24476, 17711, 64079, 46368, 167761, 121393, 439204, 317811, 1149851, 832040, 3010349, 2178309, 7881196, 5702887, 20633239, 14930352, 54018521 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,4

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

A. F. Horadam, R. P. Loh and A. G. Shannon, Divisibility properties of some Fibonacci-type sequences, pp. 55-64 of Combinatorial Mathematics VI (Armidale 1978), Lect. Notes Math. 748, 1979.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..500

S. Plouffe, Approximations de S\'{e}ries G\'{e}n\'{e}ratrices et Quelques Conjectures, Dissertation, Universit\'{e} du Qu\'{e}bec \`{a} Montr\'{e}al, 1992.

S. Plouffe, 1031 Generating Functions and Conjectures, Universit\'{e} du Qu\'{e}bec \`{a} Montr\'{e}al, 1992.

FORMULA

a(1)=a(2)=1, a(3)=4, a(n)=(a(n-1)a(n-2)-1)/a(n-3), n >= 4. a(-n)=-a(n).

a(n)=F(n) if n even, a(n)=L(n) if n odd. a(n)=F(n+1)+(-1)^(n+1)F(n-1). - Mario Catalani (mario.catalani(AT)unito.it), Sep 20 2002

G.f.: (x+x^2+x^3)/((1-x-x^2)*(1+x-x^2))

a(n)=Product[(1 + 4*Sin[k*Pi/n]^2), {k, 1, Floor[(n - 1)/2]}]. [From Roger L. Bagula and Gary W. Adamson (rlbagulatftn(AT)tahoo.com), Nov 26 2008]

MAPLE

with(combinat): A005013 := n-> if n mod 2 = 0 then fibonacci(n) else fibonacci(n+1)+fibonacci(n-1); fi;

A005013:=z*(z**2+z+1)/((z**2+z-1)*(z**2-z-1)); [S. Plouffe in his 1992 dissertation.]

MATHEMATICA

CoefficientList[Series[(x + x^2 + x^3)/(1 - 3x^2 + x^4), {x, 0, 40}], x]

f[n_] = Product[(1 + 4*Sin[k*Pi/n]^2), {k, 1, Floor[(n - 1)/2]}]; a = Table[f[n], {n, 0, 30}]; Round[a]; FullSimplify[ExpandAll[a]] [From Roger L. Bagula and Gary W. Adamson (rlbagulatftn(AT)tahoo.com), Nov 26 2008]

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n)=if(n%2, fibonacci(n+1)+fibonacci(n-1), fibonacci(n))

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000032, A000045, A005247.

Sequence in context: A065763 A100492 A072183 this_sequence A086564 A080777 A001166

Adjacent sequences: A005010 A005011 A005012 this_sequence A005014 A005015 A005016

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Additional comments from Michael Somos, Jun 01 2000.

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Last modified November 24 14:25 EST 2009. Contains 167438 sequences.


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