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A005131 A generalized continued fraction for Euler's number e. +0
3
1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 8, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 12, 1, 1, 14, 1, 1, 16, 1, 1, 18, 1, 1, 20, 1, 1, 22, 1, 1, 24, 1, 1, 26, 1, 1, 28, 1, 1, 30, 1, 1, 32, 1, 1, 34, 1, 1, 36, 1, 1, 38, 1, 1, 40, 1, 1, 42 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,5

COMMENT

Only a(1) = 0 prevents this from being a simple continued fraction. The motivation for this alternate representation is that the simple pattern {1, 2*n, 1} (from n=0) may be more mathematically appealing than the pattern in the corresponding simple continued fraction (at A003417) - Joseph Biberstine (jrbibers(AT)indiana.edu), Aug 14 2006

REFERENCES

H. Cohn, A short proof of the simple continued fraction expansion of e, Amer. Math. Monthly, 113 (No. 1, 2006), 57-62.

Douglas Hofstadter, "Fluid Concepts and Creative Analogies: Computer Models of the Fundamental Mechanisms of Thought".

T. J. Osler, A proof of the continued fraction expansion of e^(1/M), Amer. Math. Monthly, 113 (No. 1, 2006), 62-66.

LINKS

N. J. A. Sloane, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..5000

A. J. van der Poorten, Continued fraction expansions of values of the exponential function...

A. J. van der Poorten, Number theory and Kustaa Inkeri

FORMULA

If Mod[n,3]==1, a(n) = 2*(k-1)/3, else a(n) = 1. - Joseph Biberstine (jrbibers(AT)indiana.edu), Aug 14 2006

G.f. = (-x^5 + 2*x^4 - x^3 + x^2 + 1)/(x^6 - 2*x^3 + 1) - Alexander R. Povolotsky (pevnev(AT)juno.com), Apr 26 2008

{-a(n)-2*a(n+1)-3*a(n+2)-2*a(n+3)-a(n+4)+2*n+8, a(0) = 1, a(1) = 0, a(2) = 1, a(3) = 1, a(4) = 2, a(5) = 1}. - Robert Israel, May 14 2008

MATHEMATICA

Table[If[Mod[k, 3] == 1, 2/3*(k - 1), 1], {k, 0, 80}] - Joseph Biberstine (jrbibers(AT)indiana.edu), Aug 14 2006

CROSSREFS

Cf. A003417, A100261.

Adjacent sequences: A005128 A005129 A005130 this_sequence A005132 A005133 A005134

Sequence in context: A141450 A061462 A122578 this_sequence A105477 A127709 A131350

KEYWORD

nonn,cofr

AUTHOR

Russ Cox (rsc(AT)swtch.com)

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Last modified November 8 07:45 EST 2009. Contains 166143 sequences.


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