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Search: id:A005518
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| A005518 |
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Largest label f(T) given to a rooted tree T with n nodes in Matula-Goebel labeling. (Formerly M1154)
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+0 8
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| 1, 2, 4, 8, 19, 67, 331, 2221, 19577, 219613, 3042161, 50728129, 997525853, 22742734291, 592821132889, 17461204521323
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENT
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Let p(1)=2, ... denote the primes. The label f(T) for a rooted tree T is 1 if T has 1 node, otherwise f(T) = Product p(f(T_i)) where the T_i are the subtrees obtained by deleting the root and the edges adjacent to it.
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REFERENCES
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N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
F. Goebel, On a 1-1-correspondence between rooted trees and natural numbers, J. Combin. Theory, B 29 (1980), 141-143.
I. Gutman and A. Ivic, On Matula numbers, Discrete Math., 150, 1996, 131-142.
D. W. Matula, A natural rooted tree enumeration by prime factorization, SIAM Review, 10, 1968, 273.
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LINKS
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Index entries for sequences related to rooted trees
Index entries for sequences related to trees
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FORMULA
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Under plausible assumptions about the growth of the primes, for n >= 4, a(n+1) = a(n)-th prime and A005518(n) = A057452(n-3). - David W. Wilson (davidwwilson(AT)comcast.net), Jul 09 2001
A091233(n) = (a(n)-A005517(n))+1. - Antti Karttunen (Antti.Karttunen(AT)iki.fi), May 24 2004
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CROSSREFS
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Apart from initial terms, same as A057452.
Cf. A061773. See A005517 for the smallest value of f(T).
Sequence in context: A128816 A006897 A034767 this_sequence A014225 A124154 A102634
Adjacent sequences: A005515 A005516 A005517 this_sequence A005519 A005520 A005521
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).
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EXTENSIONS
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More terms from David W. Wilson (davidwwilson(AT)comcast.net), Jul 09 2001
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