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A005940 The Doudna sequence: write n-1 in binary; power of p_k in a(n) is # of 1's that are followed by k-1 0's.
(Formerly M0509)
+0
4
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 8, 7, 10, 15, 12, 25, 18, 27, 16, 11, 14, 21, 20, 35, 30, 45, 24, 49, 50, 75, 36, 125, 54, 81, 32, 13, 22, 33, 28, 55, 42, 63, 40, 77, 70, 105, 60, 175, 90, 135, 48, 121, 98, 147, 100, 245, 150, 225, 72, 343, 250, 375, 108, 625, 162, 243, 64, 17, 26, 39 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

A permutation of the natural numbers. - Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com), Feb 22 2005

Fixed points: A029747. - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Aug 23 2006

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

R. E. Kutz, Two unusual sequences, Two-Year College Mathematics Journal, 12 (1981), 316-319.

LINKS

R. Zumkeller, Table = of n, a(n) for n = 1..1024

Index entries for sequences that are permutations of the natural numbers

FORMULA

a(n) = f(n-1, 1, 1) with f(n, i, x) = if n=0 then x = else (if n mod 2 = 0 then f(n/2, i+1, x) else f((n+1)/2, i, x*prime(i))). - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Aug 23 2006

MATHEMATICA

f[n_] := Block[{p = Partition[ Split[ Join[ IntegerDigits[n - 1, 2], {2}]], 2]}, Times @@ Flatten[ Table[q = Take[p, -i]; Prime[ Count[ Flatten[q], 0] + 1]^q[[1, 1]], {i, Length[p]}] ]]; Table[ f[n], {n, 67}] (from Robert G. Wilson v Feb 22 2005)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A103969. Inverse is A005941.

Adjacent sequences: A005937 A005938 A005939 this_sequence A005941 A005942 A005943

Sequence in context: A099004 A055170 A068384 this_sequence A005941 A075164 A023841

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com) and J. H. Conway (conway(AT)math.princeton.edu)

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com), Feb 22 2005

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Last modified November 8 07:45 EST 2009. Contains 166143 sequences.


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