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A006562 Balanced primes (of order one): primes which are the average of the previous prime and the following prime.
(Formerly M4011)
+0
76
5, 53, 157, 173, 211, 257, 263, 373, 563, 593, 607, 653, 733, 947, 977, 1103, 1123, 1187, 1223, 1367, 1511, 1747, 1753, 1907, 2287, 2417, 2677, 2903, 2963, 3307, 3313, 3637, 3733, 4013, 4409, 4457, 4597, 4657, 4691, 4993, 5107, 5113, 5303, 5387, 5393 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

Subsequence of A075540. - Frank Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), Jan 11 2006

Let p(i) denote the i-th prime. If 2 p(n) - p(n+1) is a prime, say p(n-i), then we say that p(n) has level(1,i). Sequence gives primes of level(1,1). - Remi Eismann (reismann(AT)free.fr), Feb 15 2007

REFERENCES

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math. Series 55, 1964 (and various reprintings), p. 870.

A. Murthy, Smarandache Notions Journal, Vol. 11 N. 1-2-3 Spring 2000.

David Wells, The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers (Rev. ed. 1997), p. 134

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..10000

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards, Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, December 1972 [alternative scanned copy].

FORMULA

2*p_n = p_(n-1) + p_(n+1).

EXAMPLE

5 belongs to the sequence because 5 = (3 + 7)/2. Likewise 53 = (47 + 59)/2.

MATHEMATICA

Transpose[ Select[ Partition[ Prime[ Range[1000]], 3, 1], #[[2]] ==(#[[1]] + #[[3]])/2 &]][[2]]

PROGRAM

(PARI) betwixtpr(n) = { local(c1, c2, x, y); for(x=2, n, c1=c2=0; for(y=prime(x-1)+1, prime(x)-1, if(!isprime(y), c1++); ); for(y=prime(x)+1, prime(x+1)-1, if(!isprime(y), c2++); ); if(c1==c2, print1(prime(x)", ")) ) } - Cino Hilliard (hillcino368(AT)gmail.com), Jan 25 2005

CROSSREFS

Cf. A082077, A082078, A082079, A096697, A096698, A096699, A096700, A096701, A096702, A096703, A096704.

Cf. A096693, A051634, A051635, A054342.

Cf. A117078, A117563, A125830, A006562, A117876, A125576

Adjacent sequences: A006559 A006560 A006561 this_sequence A006563 A006564 A006565

Sequence in context: A101190 A106097 A075540 this_sequence A094847 A001992 A094849

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

njas and Robert G. Wilson v

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Last modified May 8 18:01 EDT 2008. Contains 139605 sequences.


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