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A008784 Numbers n such that sqrt(-1) mod n exists; or, numbers n that are primitively represented by x^2+y^2. +0
28
1, 2, 5, 10, 13, 17, 25, 26, 29, 34, 37, 41, 50, 53, 58, 61, 65, 73, 74, 82, 85, 89, 97, 101, 106, 109, 113, 122, 125, 130, 137, 145, 146, 149, 157, 169, 170, 173, 178, 181, 185, 193, 194, 197, 202, 205, 218, 221, 226, 229, 233, 241, 250, 257, 265, 269, 274, 277, 281, 289 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

Numbers whose prime divisors all congruent to 1 mod 4, with the exception of at most a single factor of 2. [From Franklin T. Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), Sep 07 2008]

In appears that a(n) is the set of proper divisors of numbers of the type n^2+1 [From Kaloyan Todorov (kaloyan.todorov(AT)gmail.com), Mar 25 2009]. This conjecture is correct. - Franklin T. Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), Oct 07 2009

REFERENCES

B. C. Berndt & R. A. Rankin, Ramanujan: Letters and Commentary, see p. 176; AMS Providence RI 1995.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..1000

MAPLE

with(numtheory); [seq(mroot(-1, 2, p), p=1..300)];

CROSSREFS

Cf. A001481, A022544, A020893, A037942, A034023-, A057756.

Indices of nonzero entries in A076948. This follows from G. H. Hardy and E. M. Wright, An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers, 5th ed., Oxford Univ. Press, 1979, Ch. 20.2-3. - Amarnath Murthy and Vladeta Jovovic, Oct 20, 2002

Cf. A045673.

Sequence in context: A099261 A103215 A037942 this_sequence A020893 A145017 A003814

Adjacent sequences: A008781 A008782 A008783 this_sequence A008785 A008786 A008787

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Olivier Gerard (olivier.gerard(AT)gmail.com)

EXTENSIONS

Checked by T. D. Noe, Apr 19 2007

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Last modified November 22 20:51 EST 2009. Contains 167312 sequences.


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