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A008843 Squares of NSW numbers (A002315): x^2 such that x^2 - 2.y^2 = -1 for some y. +0
3
1, 49, 1681, 57121, 1940449, 65918161, 2239277041, 76069501249, 2584123765441, 87784138523761, 2982076586042449, 101302819786919521, 3441313796169221281, 116903366249966604049, 3971273138702695316401 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

REFERENCES

A. H. Beiler, Recreations in the Theory of Numbers, Dover, NY, 1964, p. 256.

D. H. Lehmer, Lacunary recurrence formulas for the numbers of Bernoulli and Euler, Annals Math., 36 (1935), 637-649.

Problem 47, Amer. Math. Monthly, 4 (1897), 25-28.

P. Ribenboim, The Book of Prime Number Records. Springer-Verlag, NY, 2nd ed., 1989, p. 288.

P. F. Teilhet, Note #2094, L'Intermed. Math., 10 (1903), pp. 235-238.

LINKS

Index entries for sequences related to Bernoulli numbers.

FORMULA

a(n) = 34a(n-1)-a(n-2)+16 = A002315(n)^2 = 2*A001653(n)^2-1 = 2*A008844(n)-1 = [A046176(n)*sqrt(2) ] = 6*A055792(n+1)-a(n-1)+4 = (6*A055792(n+2)+a(n-1)-20)/35. -Henry Bottomley (se16(AT)btinternet.com), Nov 13 2001

a(n) = sum(k=1, 2*n+1, 2^(k-1)*binomial(4*n+2, 2*k) ). - Zoltan Zachar (zachar(AT)fellner.sulinet.hu), Oct 03 2003

O.g.f.: = -(1+14*x+x^2)/((-1+x)*(1-34*x+x^2)) . - R. J. Mathar (mathar(AT)strw.leidenuniv.nl), Nov 23 2007

CROSSREFS

Cf. A002315.

Sequence in context: A004374 A069327 A088068 this_sequence A014942 A065785 A061615

Adjacent sequences: A008840 A008841 A008842 this_sequence A008844 A008845 A008846

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

njas

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Last modified July 4 01:34 EDT 2008. Contains 140787 sequences.


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