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A035607 Table a(d,m) of number of points of L1 norm m in cubic lattice Z^d, read by antidiagonals (d>=1, m >= 0). +0
13
1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1, 6, 8, 2, 1, 8, 18, 12, 2, 1, 10, 32, 38, 16, 2, 1, 12, 50, 88, 66, 20, 2, 1, 14, 72, 170, 192, 102, 24, 2, 1, 16, 98, 292, 450, 360, 146, 28, 2, 1, 18, 128, 462, 912, 1002, 608, 198, 32, 2, 1, 20, 162, 688, 1666, 2364, 1970, 952, 258, 36, 2, 1, 22, 200, 978, 2816 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENT

Table also gives coordination sequences of same lattices.

Rows sums are given by A001333. Rising and falling diagonals are the tribonacci numbers A000213, A001590. - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Feb 13 2003

a(d,m) also gives the number of ways to choose m squares from a 2 X (d-1) grid so that no two squares in the selection are (horizontally or vertically) adjacent. - Jacob Siehler (siehlerj(AT)wlu.edu), May 13 2006

Mirror image of triangle A113413 . - Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Oct 15 2006

REFERENCES

Munarini, Emanuele, Combinatorial properties of the antichains of a garland. Integers, 9 (2009), 353-374.

J. Serra-Sagrista, Enumeration of lattice points in l_1 norm, Information Processing Letters, 76, no. 1-2 (2000), 39-44.

LINKS

J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (Abstract, pdf, ps).

Siehler, J, Adjacency-free selections from a 2xN grid (Mathematica notebook)

FORMULA

Formulae from Roger Cuculiere (rcuculiere(AT)free.fr), Apr 10 2006:

"The generating function G(x,y) of this double sequence is the sum of a(n,p)*x^n*y^p, n=1..infty, p=0..infty, which is G(x,y)=x*(1+y)/(1-x-y-(x*y)).

"The horizontal generating function H_n(y), which generates the rows of the table : (1, 2, 2, 2, 2,...), (1, 4, 8, 12, 16, ...), (1, 6, 18, 38, 66, ...), is the sum of a(n,p)*y^p, p=0..infty, for each fixed n. This is H_n(y)=((1+y)^n)/((1-y)^n)).

"The vertical generating function V_p(x), which generates the columns of the table : (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, ...}, (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, ...), (2, 8, 18, 32, 50, ...), is the sum of a(n,p)*x^n, n=1..infty, for each fixed p. This is V_p(x)=2*((1+x)^(p-1))/((1-x)^(p+1)) for p>=1 and V_0(x)=x/(1-x)."

G.f.: (1+x)/(1-x-x*y-x^2*y). - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), Apr 02 2002 (But see previous lines!)

MAPLE

f := proc(d, m) local i; sum( 2^i*binomial(d, i)*binomial(m-1, i-1), i=1..min(d, m)); end; # n=dimension, m=norm

CROSSREFS

Cf. A008288, which has g.f. 1/(1-x-x*y-x^2*y).

Adjacent sequences: A035604 A035605 A035606 this_sequence A035608 A035609 A035610

Sequence in context: A135837 A027144 A158303 this_sequence A059370 A084534 A165899

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,tabl

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

More terms from David W. Wilson (davidwwilson(AT)comcast.net).

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Last modified November 8 20:39 EST 2009. Contains 166234 sequences.


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