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A045943 Triangular matchstick numbers: 3n(n+1)/2. +0
23
0, 3, 9, 18, 30, 45, 63, 84, 108, 135, 165, 198, 234, 273, 315, 360, 408, 459, 513, 570, 630, 693, 759, 828, 900, 975, 1053, 1134, 1218, 1305, 1395, 1488, 1584, 1683, 1785, 1890, 1998, 2109, 2223, 2340, 2460, 2583, 2709, 2838, 2970, 3105, 3243, 3384, 3528 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

In 24-bit RGB color cube, the number of color-lattice-points in r+g+b = n planes at n < 256 equals the triangular numbers. For n = 256, ..., 765 the number of legitimate color partitions is less than A000217(n) because {r,g,b} components cannot exceed 255. For n=256,..,511, the number of non-color partitions are computable with A045943(n-255), while for n = 512-765, the number of color points in r+g+b planes equals A000217(765-n). - Labos E. (labos(AT)ana.sote.hu), Jun 20 2005

a(n) = A126890(n+1,n-1) for n>1. - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)lhsystems.com), Dec 30 2006

If a 3-set Y and an (n-3)-set Z are disjoint subsets of an n-set X then a(n-3) is the number of 3-subsets of X intersecting both Y and Z. - Milan R. Janjic (agnus(AT)blic.net), Sep 19 2007

REFERENCES

Labos E.: On the number of RGB-colors we can distinguish. Partition Spectra. Lecture at 7th Hungarian Conference on Biometry and Biomathematics. Budapest. Jul 06, 2005.

LINKS

Milan Janjic, Two Enumerative Functions

FORMULA

a(n) is the sum of n+1 integers starting from n, i.e. 1+2, 2+3+4, 3+4+5+6, 4+5+6+7+8, etc. - Jon Perry (perry(AT)globalnet.co.uk), Jan 15 2004

MAPLE

[seq(3*binomial(n, 2) , n=1..49)]; - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Nov 24 2006

a:=n->sum(3*j, j=0..n): seq(a(n), n=0..48); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 04 2007

a:=n->sum(n+j, j=1..n)+n: seq(a(n), n=0..48); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 29 2007

CROSSREFS

3 times triangular numbers (A000217). Cf. A005448, A002378, A046092.

Cf. A051162.

Adjacent sequences: A045940 A045941 A045942 this_sequence A045944 A045945 A045946

Sequence in context: A103312 A100967 A134479 this_sequence A127759 A064843 A093446

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

R. K. Guy

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Last modified May 16 01:24 EDT 2008. Contains 139630 sequences.


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