Logo

Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!

Hints

Search: id:A046947
Displaying 1-1 of 1 results found. page 1
     Format: long | short | internal | text      Sort: relevance | references | number      Highlight: on | off
A046947 |sin(n)| (or |tan(n)| or |sec(n)|) decreases monotonically to 0; also |cos(n)| (or |cosec(n)| or |cot(n)|) increases. +0
14
1, 3, 22, 333, 355, 103993, 104348, 208341, 312689, 833719, 1146408, 4272943, 5419351, 80143857, 165707065, 245850922, 411557987, 1068966896, 2549491779, 6167950454, 14885392687, 21053343141, 1783366216531, 3587785776203 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

Also numerators of convergents to Pi (A002486 gives denominators) beginning at 1.

Integer circumferences of circles with a(0)=1 and a(n+1) is the smallest integer circumference with corresponding diameter nearer an integer than is the diameter of the circle with circumference a(n). See PARI program. - Rick L. Shepherd (rshepherd2(AT)hotmail.com), Oct 06 2007

REFERENCES

K. H. Rosen et al., eds., Handbook of Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics, CRC Press, 2000; p. 293.

Suggested by a question from Alan Walker (Alan_Walker(AT)sabre.com)

LINKS

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Cosecant

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Flint Hill Series

EXAMPLE

|sin(4272943)| = 0.000000549579497810490800503139..., |tan(4272943)| = 0.000000549579497810573797346111..., |sec(4272943)| = 1.00000000000015101881221...

|cos(4272943)| = 0.999999999999999270361852178903362129844..., |cosec(4272943)| = 0.00000181957297167010734684889..., |cot(4272943)| = 0.00000181957297166983255709999...

MAPLE

Digits := 50; M := 10000; a := [ 1 ]; R := sin(1.); for n from 2 to M do t1 := evalf(sin(n)); if abs(t1)<R then R := abs(t1); a := [ op(a), n ]; fi; od: a;

with(numtheory): cf := cfrac (Pi, 100): seq(nthnumer(cf, i), i=-1..22 ); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Feb 07 2007

MATHEMATICA

z={}; current=1; Do[ If[ Abs[ Sin[ n]] < current, AppendTo[ z, current=Abs[ Sin[ n]]]], {n, 1, 10^7}]; z (* or *)

Join[{1}, Table[ Numerator[ FromContinuedFraction[ ContinuedFraction[Pi, n]]], {n, 1, 23}]]

PROGRAM

(PARI) /* Program calculates a(n) without using sin or continued fraction functions */ {d=1/Pi; print1("1, "); for(circum=2, 500000000, dm=circum/Pi; dmin=min(dm-floor(dm), ceil(dm)-dm); if(dmin<d, print1(circum, ", "); d=dmin))} /* or could use dmin=min(frac(dm), 1-frac(dm)) above */ - Rick L. Shepherd (rshepherd2(AT)hotmail.com), Oct 06 2007

CROSSREFS

Cf. A004112, A049946. See also A002485, which is the same sequence but begins at 0.

Adjacent sequences: A046944 A046945 A046946 this_sequence A046948 A046949 A046950

Sequence in context: A119390 A124567 A102223 this_sequence A002485 A099750 A119770

KEYWORD

nonn,nice

AUTHOR

njas

EXTENSIONS

More terms and Mma program from wouter.meeussen(AT)pandora.be. Further terms from Michel ten Voorde (seqfan(AT)tenvoorde.org)

Edited and extended by Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com), Jan 28 2003

page 1

Search completed in 0.002 seconds

Lookup | Welcome | Find friends | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Transforms | Puzzles | Hot | Classics
More pages | Superseeker | Maintained by N. J. A. Sloane (njas@research.att.com)

Last modified May 16 01:24 EDT 2008. Contains 139630 sequences.


AT&T Labs Research