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A047818 a(n) is the least number m such that A002313(n)*m - 1 is a square. +0
2
1, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 10, 2, 10, 13, 5, 1, 10, 2, 10, 13, 5, 37, 2, 34, 1, 50, 34, 17, 1, 25, 13, 10, 65, 2, 41, 65, 53, 5, 29, 34, 10, 1, 50, 2, 74, 10, 26, 5, 85, 106, 5, 25, 13, 1, 10, 26, 2, 61, 37, 34, 17, 5, 1, 26, 13, 170, 10, 2, 5, 130, 58, 125, 106, 73, 130, 50, 26, 170 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

A002313 has the 4k+1 and 4k+2 primes.

Related to Stormer numbers.

REFERENCES

J. Todd, A problem on arc tangent relations, Amer. Math. Monthly, 56 (1949), 517-528.

FORMULA

a(n) = ([A002314(n-1)]^2 + 1) / A002313(n)

EXAMPLE

a(3) = 2 because A002313(3)=13 and 13*2-1 = 5^2.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A002313, A002314, A005528.

Sequence in context: A113767 A157334 A132601 this_sequence A055972 A079168 A055205

Adjacent sequences: A047815 A047816 A047817 this_sequence A047819 A047820 A047821

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

Edited by Don Reble (djr(AT)nk.ca), Apr 13 2006

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Last modified November 25 08:46 EST 2009. Contains 167481 sequences.


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