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A047969 Square array of nexus numbers a(n,k)=(n+1)^(k+1)-n^(k+1) (n >= 0, k >= 0) read by antidiagonals. +0
18
1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 5, 7, 1, 1, 7, 19, 15, 1, 1, 9, 37, 65, 31, 1, 1, 11, 61, 175, 211, 63, 1, 1, 13, 91, 369, 781, 665, 127, 1, 1, 15, 127, 671, 2101, 3367, 2059, 255, 1, 1, 17, 169, 1105, 4651, 11529, 14197, 6305, 511, 1, 1, 19, 217, 1695, 9031 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,5

COMMENT

If each row started with an initial 0 (i.e. a(n,k)=(n+1)^k-n^k) then each row would be the binomial transform of the preceding row. - Henry Bottomley (se16(AT)btinternet.com), May 31 2001

a(n-1, k-1) is the number of ordered k-tuples of positive integers such that the largest of these integers is n. - Alford Arnold (Alford1940(AT)AOL.com), Sep 07 2005

Comment from Alford Arnold (Alford1940(AT)aol.com), Jul 21 2006: The sequences in A047969 can also be calculated using the Eulerian Array (A008292) and Pascal's Triangle (A007318) as illustrated below: (cf A101095).

1.......1.......1.......1.......1.......1

1.......1.......1.......1.......1.......1

-----------------------------------------

1.......2.......3.......4.......5.......6

........1.......2.......3.......4.......5

1.......3.......5.......7.......9.......11

-----------------------------------------

1.......3.......6.......10.......15.......21

........4.......12.......24......40.......60

.................1.......3........6.......10

1.......7.......19.......37.......61.......91

-----------------------------------------

1.......4.......10.......20.......35.......56

.......11.......44.......110.......220.......385

................11.......44.......110.......220

..........................1.......4.......10

1.......15.......65.......175.......369.......671

-----------------------------------------

REFERENCES

J. H. Conway and R. K. Guy, The Book of Numbers, Copernicus Press, NY, 1996, p. 54.

LINKS

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Nexus Number

EXAMPLE

Array begins

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...

1 3 7 15 31 63 ...

1 5 19 65 211 ...

1 7 37 175 ...

CROSSREFS

Cf. A047970. Rows include A005917, A022521, A022522, etc.

Sequence in context: A080842 A119258 A099608 this_sequence A047812 A129392 A118538

Adjacent sequences: A047966 A047967 A047968 this_sequence A047970 A047971 A047972

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl,nice,easy

AUTHOR

njas

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Last modified August 19 23:53 EDT 2008. Contains 142930 sequences.


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