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A049096 Numbers n such that 2^n + 1 is divisible by a square. +0
4
3, 9, 10, 15, 21, 27, 30, 33, 39, 45, 50, 51, 55, 57, 63, 68, 69, 70, 75, 78, 81, 87, 90, 93, 99, 105, 110, 111, 117, 123, 129, 130, 135, 141, 147, 150, 153, 159, 165, 170, 171, 177, 182, 183, 189, 190, 195, 201, 204, 207, 210, 213, 219, 225, 230, 231, 234, 237, 243 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

Conjecture: lim n -> infinity a(n)/n = C exists and 4<C<9/2. There seems to be a sequence of primes p such that p^2 never divides numbers of the form 2^x+1: the first few are 5,7,23,31. - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Aug 20 2002

FORMULA

For any a(n+1)-a(n) <= 6 since numbers of form 3^a*(2k+1) a>0, k>=0, are in the sequence (2^(3*(2k+1)+1 is divisible by 9). So are numbers of the form 20k+10 since 2^(20k+10)+1 is divisible by 25, 110k+55 since 2^(110k+55)+1 is divisible by 11^2, 78+156k since 2^(156k+78)+1 is divisible by 13^2 ... - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Aug 20 2002

EXAMPLE

9 is here because 2^9+1=513 is divisible by a square, 9. 99 is here because 2^99+1=3^3*19*67*683*5347*20857*242099935645987 is divisible by 3^2, i.e. is not square-free.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A049093, A049094, A049095.

Cf. A086982, which is just the same with base b=10 instead of b=2.

Sequence in context: A030608 A118515 A138923 this_sequence A030794 A134073 A088005

Adjacent sequences: A049093 A049094 A049095 this_sequence A049097 A049098 A049099

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Labos E. (labos(AT)ana.sote.hu)

EXTENSIONS

More terms from James A. Sellers (sellersj(AT)math.psu.edu), Dec 16 1999

More terms from Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)Eunet.yu), Apr 12 2002

Missing term 182 added by Rainer Rosenthal (r.rosenthal(AT)web.de), Nov 01 2005

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Last modified July 25 07:41 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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