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A049294 Number of subgroups of index 3 in free group of rank n+1. +0
4
1, 13, 97, 625, 3841, 23233, 139777, 839425, 5038081, 30231553, 181395457, 1088385025, 6530334721, 39182057473, 235092443137, 1410554855425, 8463329525761, 50779977940993, 304679869218817, 1828079218458625 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

REFERENCES

M. Hall, Subgroups of finite index in free groups, Canad. J. Math., 1 (1949), 187-190.

P. de la Harpe, Topics in Geometric Group Theory, Univ. Chicago Press, 2000, p. 23.

V. A. Liskovets and A. Mednykh, Enumeration of subgroups in the fundamental groups of orientable circle bundles over surfaces, Commun. in Algebra, 28, No. 4 (2000), 1717-1738.

R. P. Stanley, Enumerative Combinatorics, Cambridge, Vol. 2, 1999; see Problem 5.13(b).

FORMULA

a(n)=3*6^n-3*2^n+1.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A003319, A027837, A049290-A049295.

Sequence in context: A094499 A141894 A125350 this_sequence A126508 A158795 A075899

Adjacent sequences: A049291 A049292 A049293 this_sequence A049295 A049296 A049297

KEYWORD

easy,nice,nonn

AUTHOR

V. A. Liskovets (liskov(AT)im.bas-net.by)

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Karen Richardson (s1149414(AT)cedarville.edu)

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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