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A051154 a(n) = 1 + 2^k + 4^k where k = 3^n. +0
6
7, 73, 262657, 18014398643699713, 5846006549323611672814741748716771307882079584257, 19979190722022350280842222270676264356791028113055815365498604541602379129859977\ 6205926665232729866160172271718389895040313622108447299869943529473 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,1

COMMENT

The first three terms are prime. Are there more? Golomb shows that k must be a power of 3 in order for 1 + 2^k + 4^k to be prime. - T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Jul 16 2008

REFERENCES

Walter Feit, Finite projective planes and a question about primes, Proc. AMS, Vol. 108(1990), 561-564.

Solomon W. Golomb, Cyclotomic polynomials and factorization theorems, Amer. Math. Monthly 85 (1978), 734-737.

FORMULA

a(n) = (2^(3^(n+1))-1)/(2^(3^n)-1).

MAPLE

with(numtheory); F := proc(n, r) local p; p := ithprime(r); (2^(p^(n+1))-1)/(2^(p^n)-1); end; [ seq(F(n, 2), n=0..5) ];

CROSSREFS

Cf. A001576, A051155-A051157.

Sequence in context: A048174 A058350 A134281 this_sequence A106427 A106417 A137141

Adjacent sequences: A051151 A051152 A051153 this_sequence A051155 A051156 A051157

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

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Last modified December 6 19:58 EST 2009. Contains 170429 sequences.


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