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REFERENCES
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H.-P. Baltes, Peter K. J. Draxl and Eberhard R. Hilf, Quadratsummen und gewisse Randwertprobleme der Mathematischen Physik, Journ. Reine Angewandte Mathematik, Vol. 268/269, 1974, 410-417.
E. Grosswald, A. Calloway and J. Calloway, The representations of integers by three positive squares, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 10 (1959), 451-455. [Math. Rev. 21 #3376; E24-73 in Leveque's Reviews in Number Theory, Vol. 2, p. 290]
E. R. Hilf, Diploma-thesis, Univ.Frankfurt,Germany, 1963 [available from author]
E. R. Hilf, G. Suessmann, Surface Tension of nuclei according to the Fermigas-Model; Physics Letters, Vol. 21, No. 6, p. 654-656, (1966)
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EXAMPLE
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Consider a(3)=5: 1^2 +1^2 +1^2=3, too low; 1^2+1^2+2^2=6, too high. 4^1=4 too low; 4^2=16 too high; (8*0+7)=7 too low, (8*1+7)= 15 too high; thus 5 is a member of this sequence.
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