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A054754 Totient(n) and cototient(n) are squares. +0
2
1, 2, 5, 8, 17, 32, 37, 101, 125, 128, 197, 257, 401, 468, 512, 577, 677, 1297, 1417, 1601, 1872, 2048, 2340, 2917, 3125, 3137, 3145, 4100, 4212, 4357, 4913, 5477, 7057, 7488, 8101, 8192, 8837, 9360, 12101, 13457, 14401, 14841, 15377, 15588, 15877 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

Subset of A039770, overlaps with A002496.

FORMULA

EulerPhi[a(n)]=x^2 and a(n)-EulerPhi[n]=y^2.

EXAMPLE

a(n) is an odd power of a prime q = w^2+1, like 4913 = 17^3, where A000010[a(31)] = EulerPhi[4913] = 4624 = 68^2 and A051953[4913] = 4913-4624 = 289 = 17^2; a(n) is not an odd power of a prime of A002496, like a(14) = 468, where Phi[468] = 144 and 468-Phi[468] = 324 = 18^2

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000010, A051953, A002496, A039770.

Sequence in context: A062318 A112346 A034445 this_sequence A054755 A093331 A162216

Adjacent sequences: A054751 A054752 A054753 this_sequence A054755 A054756 A054757

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Labos E. (labos(AT)ana.sote.hu), Apr 25 2000

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Last modified November 25 14:45 EST 2009. Contains 167481 sequences.


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