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A056737 Minimum nonnegative integer m such that n = k*(k+m) for some positive integer k. +0
6
0, 1, 2, 0, 4, 1, 6, 2, 0, 3, 10, 1, 12, 5, 2, 0, 16, 3, 18, 1, 4, 9, 22, 2, 0, 11, 6, 3, 28, 1, 30, 4, 8, 15, 2, 0, 36, 17, 10, 3, 40, 1, 42, 7, 4, 21, 46, 2, 0, 5, 14, 9, 52, 3, 6, 1, 16, 27, 58, 4, 60, 29, 2, 0, 8, 5, 66, 13, 20, 3, 70, 1, 72, 35, 10, 15, 4, 7, 78, 2, 0, 39, 82, 5, 12, 41 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

a(n) is difference between the least divisor of n that is >= square root(n) and the greatest divisor of n that is <= square root(n).

FORMULA

a(n) = Min{t - d | 0 < d <= t <= n and d*t=n}. - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)lhsystems.com), Feb 25 2002

EXAMPLE

a(8) = 2 because 8 = 2*(2+2) and 8 = k*(k+1) or 8 = k^2 have no solutions for k = a positive integer.

MATHEMATICA

A033676[n_] := If[EvenQ[DivisorSigma[0, n]], Divisors[n][[DivisorSigma[0, n]/2]], Sqrt[n]] A033677[n_] := If[EvenQ[DivisorSigma[0, n]], Divisors[n][[DivisorSigma[0, n]/2+1]], Sqrt[n]] Table[A033677[n] - A033676[n], {n, 1, 128}] (Joseph Biberstine (jrbibers(AT)indiana.edu), Dec 27 2004)

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A020781 A007432 A079124 this_sequence A008797 A109468 A081880

Adjacent sequences: A056734 A056735 A056736 this_sequence A056738 A056739 A056740

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Leroy Quet (qq-quet(AT)mindspring.com), Aug 26 2000

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Last modified July 25 07:41 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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