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Search: id:A057086
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| A057086 |
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Scaled Chebyshev U-polynomials evaluated at sqrt(10)/2. |
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+0 4
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| 1, 10, 90, 800, 7100, 63000, 559000, 4960000, 44010000, 390500000, 3464900000, 30744000000, 272791000000, 2420470000000, 21476790000000, 190563200000000, 1690864100000000, 15003009000000000, 133121449000000000
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENT
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This is the m=10 member of the m-family of sequences S(n,sqrt(m))*(sqrt(m))^n; for S(n,x) see Formula. The m=4..9 instances are A001787, A030191, A030192, A030240, A057084-5, and the m=1..3 signed sequences are A010892, A009545, A057083.
The characteristic roots are rp(m) := (m+sqrt(m*(m-4)))/2 and rm(m) := (m-sqrt(m*(m-4)))/2, and a(n,m)= (rp(m)^(n+1)-rm(m)^(n+1))/(rp(m)-rm(m)) is the Binet form of these m-sequences.
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REFERENCES
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A. F. Horadam, Special properties of the sequence W_n(a,b; p,q), Fib. Quart., 5.5 (1967), 424-434. Case n->n+1, a=0,b=1; p=10, q=-10.
W. Lang, On polynomials related to powers of the generating function of Catalan's numbers, Fib. Quart. 38,5 (2000) 408-419; Eqs.(38) and (45),lhs, m=10.
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LINKS
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Index entries for sequences related to Chebyshev polynomials.
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FORMULA
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a(n) = 10*(a(n-1)-a(n-2)), a(-1)=0, a(0)=1.
a(n)= S(n, sqrt(10))*(sqrt(10))^n with S(n, x) := U(n, x/2), Chebyshev's polynomials of the 2nd kind, A049310.
a(2*k)= A057080(k)*10^k, a(2*k+1)=A001090(k)*10^(k+1).
G.f.: 1/(1-10*x+10*x^2).
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CROSSREFS
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Adjacent sequences: A057083 A057084 A057085 this_sequence A057087 A057088 A057089
Sequence in context: A038726 A009454 A004985 this_sequence A092420 A010579 A010576
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang(AT)physik.uni-karlsruhe.de) Aug 11 2000
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